Trans-Sialidase-Like Sequences from Trypanosoma congolense Conserve Most of the Critical Active Site Residues Found in Other Trans-Sialidases

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[E. Tiralongo, I. Martensen, J. Grötzinger, J. Tiralongo, R. Schauer]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2003
Enthalten in:
Biological Chemistry, 384/8(2003-08-20), 1203-1213
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 378853112
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024 7 0 |a 10.1515/BC.2003.133  |2 doi 
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245 0 0 |a Trans-Sialidase-Like Sequences from Trypanosoma congolense Conserve Most of the Critical Active Site Residues Found in Other Trans-Sialidases  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [E. Tiralongo, I. Martensen, J. Grötzinger, J. Tiralongo, R. Schauer] 
520 3 |a Trypanosoma congolense is the agent of Nagana, the trypanosomiasis in African ruminants. Trypanosomes express an enzyme called trans-sialidase, which is believed to play an important role in maintaining pathogenicity of the parasites. Thus far, only two complete trans-sialidase sequences have been characterised, one from the American trypanosome T. cruzi and one from the African trypanosome T. brucei brucei. Although the crystal structure of T. cruzi trans-sialidase has recently been published [Buschiazzo et al., Mol. Cell 10 (2002), pp. 757 768], a number of questions concerning the exact transfer mechanism remain unanswered. The availability of further trans-sialidase sequences will ensure a better understanding of how transfer activity can be achieved and will provide the opportunity to develop highly specific, structure-based trans-sialidase inhibitors. Utilising a PCR-based approach two different trans-sialidase gene copies from T. congolense were identified, which share only 50% identity with each other, but show significant similarity with known viral, bacterial and trypanosomal sialidases and trans-sialidases. In both partial sequences most of the critical active site residues common to other trypanosomal sialidases and trans-sialidases are conserved. This is further illustrated by modelling the active site of the longer of the two partial gene sequences. 
540 |a Copyright © 2003 by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG 
690 7 |a Biochemistry  |2 nationallicence 
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700 1 |a Martensen  |D I.  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Grötzinger  |D J.  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tiralongo  |D J.  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schauer  |D R.  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Biological Chemistry  |d Walter de Gruyter  |g 384/8(2003-08-20), 1203-1213  |x 1431-6730  |q 384:8<1203  |1 2003  |2 384  |o bchm 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Grötzinger  |D J.  |4 aut 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Schauer  |D R.  |4 aut 
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