Sorption of Np(V) by synthetic hydroxyapatite

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Robert C. Moore, Kathleen Holt, Hongting Zhao, Ahmed Hasan, Nasser Awwad, Mona Gasser, Charles Sanchez]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2003
Enthalten in:
Radiochimica Acta/International journal for chemical aspects of nuclear science and technology, 91/12/2003(2003-12-01), 721-728
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 378878360
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024 7 0 |a 10.1524/ract.91.12.721.23417  |2 doi 
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245 0 0 |a Sorption of Np(V) by synthetic hydroxyapatite  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Robert C. Moore, Kathleen Holt, Hongting Zhao, Ahmed Hasan, Nasser Awwad, Mona Gasser, Charles Sanchez] 
520 3 |a The sorption of Np(V) to synthetic hydroxyapatite was determined in batch experiments in a 0.1M NaClO4 solution. The hydroxyapatite used was of high purity as determined by SEM, EDS, XRD, FT-IR and ICP-MS analysis. Results from kinetic experiments with an initial Np(V) concentration of 1×10-7 to 1×10-6M indicate the sorption process is relatively fast with more than 90 of the Np(V) being sorbed in approximately 3 hours. Equilibrium experiments performed over the pH range of 6 to 11 indicated sorption is strongly pH dependent with distribution coefficients, Kd values (mL/g), increasing from 123L/mole at pH 6 to 69200L/mole at pH 8.5. Kd values are observed to decrease as pH further increases. Data points over a range of Np(V) concentrations were collected at pH 8 and fitted to the Langmuir isotherm model for simple adsorption. The Langmuir equation gave an excellent representation of the data. Langmuir parameters were determined to be Ca=0.032mole/mole and K=1.22×106L/mole, indicating the high affinity of hydroxyapatite for Np(V) adsorption. 
540 |a © 2003 Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag GmbH 
690 7 |a Laboratory techniques, experiments  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Analytical chemistry  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Inorganic chemistry  |2 nationallicence 
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700 1 |a Zhao  |D Hongting  |4 aut 
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