Bat activity in coniferous forest areas and the impact of air pollution
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| 024 | 7 | 0 | |a 10.1515/mamm.2004.045 |2 doi |
| 035 | |a (NATIONALLICENCE)gruyter-10.1515/mamm.2004.045 | ||
| 245 | 0 | 0 | |a Bat activity in coniferous forest areas and the impact of air pollution |h [Elektronische Daten] |c [A. Rachwald, K. Wodecka, E. Malzahn, L. Kluziński] |
| 520 | 3 | |a This study concerns comparison of bat activity in five mixed coniferous forest areas, exposed to different degree of air pollution. Forest age at every study plot was 70-100 years. The main census method was the detection of ultrasound signals along line transects. A significant difference was found in bat diversity and activity between these areas. Median flight activity varied between 21 flights/1 control (Biebrza Valley) and 1 flight/1 control (Upper Silesia). The largest bat diversity was found at the less disturbed and less polluted forests in Białowieża Primeval Forest and Biebrza Valley, the lowest was recorded at the Upper Silesia region in South-West Poland, the area of highest impact of heavy industry. The possible reasons for these results are analyzed and discussed. | |
| 540 | |a Copyright 2004, Walter de Gruyter | ||
| 690 | 7 | |a Bat |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a diversity |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a contamination |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a heavy metals |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a sulphur |2 nationallicence | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Rachwald |D A. |u 1. NATO Research Fellow, School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, AberdeenAB24 2TZ (United Kingdom) |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Wodecka |D K. |u 2. Institute of Zoology, 1 Miecznikowa Str., University of Warsaw, 02-096 Warszawa (Poland) |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Malzahn |D E. |u 3. Natural Forests Department, Forest Research Institute, 17-230 Białowieża (Poland) |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Kluziński |D L. |u 4. Forest Management Planning and Monitoring Department, Forest Research Institute, 3 Bitwy Warszawskiej Str., 00-973 Warszawa (Poland) |4 aut | |
| 773 | 0 | |t Mammalia |d Walter de Gruyter |g 68/4(2004-12-01), 445-453 |x 0025-1461 |q 68:4<445 |1 2004 |2 68 |o mamm | |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1515/mamm.2004.045 |q text/html |z Onlinezugriff via DOI |
| 908 | |D 1 |a research article |2 jats | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 856 |E 40 |u https://doi.org/10.1515/mamm.2004.045 |q text/html |z Onlinezugriff via DOI | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Rachwald |D A. |u 1. NATO Research Fellow, School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, AberdeenAB24 2TZ (United Kingdom) |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Wodecka |D K. |u 2. Institute of Zoology, 1 Miecznikowa Str., University of Warsaw, 02-096 Warszawa (Poland) |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Malzahn |D E. |u 3. Natural Forests Department, Forest Research Institute, 17-230 Białowieża (Poland) |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Kluziński |D L. |u 4. Forest Management Planning and Monitoring Department, Forest Research Institute, 3 Bitwy Warszawskiej Str., 00-973 Warszawa (Poland) |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 773 |E 0- |t Mammalia |d Walter de Gruyter |g 68/4(2004-12-01), 445-453 |x 0025-1461 |q 68:4<445 |1 2004 |2 68 |o mamm | ||
| 900 | 7 | |b CC0 |u http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0 |2 nationallicence | |
| 898 | |a BK010053 |b XK010053 |c XK010000 | ||
| 949 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |F NATIONALLICENCE |b NL-gruyter | ||