Hydrolysis of Np(IV) and Pu(IV) and their complexation by aqueous Si(OH)4

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[A. B. Yusov, A. M. Fedosseev, C. H. Delegard]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2004
Enthalten in:
Radiochimica Acta/International journal for chemical aspects of nuclear science and technology, 92/12/2004(2004-12-01), 869-881
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 378897195
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024 7 0 |a 10.1524/ract.92.12.869.55104  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)gruyter-10.1524/ract.92.12.869.55104 
245 0 0 |a Hydrolysis of Np(IV) and Pu(IV) and their complexation by aqueous Si(OH)4  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [A. B. Yusov, A. M. Fedosseev, C. H. Delegard] 
520 3 |a The hydrolysis and interaction of Np(IV) and Pu(IV) with orthosilicic acid, Si(OH)4, were studied in 0.1-1.0M ionic strength aqueous solutions. Spectrophotometry was used to study these reactions at about 10-4M Np(IV) and Pu(IV) concentrations. The first hydrolysis constants, Khydr, agree with the majority of earlier spectrophotometric and potentiometric data. The absorption spectra of NpOH3+ and PuOH3+ were obtained by spectral deconvolution. Reasons to explain the overestimation of Khydr obtained by other methods [by extraction of trace amounts of Np(IV) and Pu(IV) and by solubility] are discussed. Formation of the complexes NpOSi(OH)33+ and PuOSi(OH)33+ is demonstrated in the presence of 0.005-0.016M Si(OH)4 in the p[H+] range 1.0-2.2 and 0.3-1.4, respectively. Measured values of equilibrium constants of the reaction M4+ + Si(OH)4 ↔ MOSi(OH)33+ + H+ at ionic strength I=1.0 are lg K1 = 0.41±0.02 and 1.04±0.04, respectively, for Np(IV) and Pu(IV). The stability constants of the NpOSi(OH)33+ and PuOSi(OH)33+ complexes, recalculated to zero ionic strength, are lg β10 = 11.2 and 11.8, respectively. The correlation between Khydr and K1, as observed for all earlier studied metal ions, also occurs for both Np(IV) and Pu(IV). 
540 |a © 2004 Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag GmbH 
690 7 |a Laboratory techniques, experiments  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Analytical chemistry  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Inorganic chemistry  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Yusov  |D A. B.  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fedosseev  |D A. M.  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Delegard  |D C. H.  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Radiochimica Acta/International journal for chemical aspects of nuclear science and technology  |d Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag GmbH  |g 92/12/2004(2004-12-01), 869-881  |x 0033-8230  |q 92:12/2004<869  |1 2004  |2 92  |o ract 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Yusov  |D A. B.  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Fedosseev  |D A. M.  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Delegard  |D C. H.  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Radiochimica Acta/International journal for chemical aspects of nuclear science and technology  |d Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag GmbH  |g 92/12/2004(2004-12-01), 869-881  |x 0033-8230  |q 92:12/2004<869  |1 2004  |2 92  |o ract 
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