Surface modification of polyamides by direct fluorination

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Tihomir Solomun, Arnd Schimanski, Heinz Sturm, Renate Mix, Eugen Illenberger]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2004
Enthalten in:
e-Polymers, 4/1(2004-12-01), 65-80
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 378903551
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024 7 0 |a 10.1515/epoly.2004.4.1.65  |2 doi 
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245 0 0 |a Surface modification of polyamides by direct fluorination  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Tihomir Solomun, Arnd Schimanski, Heinz Sturm, Renate Mix, Eugen Illenberger] 
520 3 |a Bulk samples and thin films of polyamides (PA6 and PA12) were exposed to fluorine (1 - 10 vol.-% F2 in N2) and analysed with photoelectron (XPS) and infrared spectroscopy. Fluorination affects both, the amide and the hydrocarbon parts of the polymers. However, only the carbon atom next to the carbonyl is readily fluorinated. Chemical modification of the amide group is apparent in a large binding energy shift (+5 eV) of the N1s level and the appearance of a νCO band at 1734 cm-1. It is concluded that the amide C-N bond is cleaved in the fluorination process and that COOH and NF2 end groups are formed. This conclusion is corroborated by the appearance of ester oxygen in the XPS and by the 19F NMR spectra of the volatile products that show fluorine signals chemically shifted about 200 ppm towards lower field as compared with the CHF environment. 
540 |a © 2013 by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. 
700 1 |a Solomun  |D Tihomir  |u Free University Berlin, Institute of Chemistry, Theoretical and Physical Chemistry, Takustr. 3, 14195 Berlin, Germany; Fax +49-30-838-55378  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schimanski  |D Arnd  |u Innovent Technologieentwicklung, Pruessingstr. 27b, 07745 Jena, Germany  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sturm  |D Heinz  |u Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing (BAM), Unter den Eichen 87, 12205 Berlin, Germany  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mix  |D Renate  |u Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing (BAM), Unter den Eichen 87, 12205 Berlin, Germany  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Illenberger  |D Eugen  |u Free University Berlin, Institute of Chemistry, Theoretical and Physical Chemistry, Takustr. 3, 14195 Berlin, Germany; Fax +49-30-838-55378  |4 aut 
773 0 |t e-Polymers  |d De Gruyter  |g 4/1(2004-12-01), 65-80  |x 2197-4586  |q 4:1<65  |1 2004  |2 4  |o epoly 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Solomun  |D Tihomir  |u Free University Berlin, Institute of Chemistry, Theoretical and Physical Chemistry, Takustr. 3, 14195 Berlin, Germany; Fax +49-30-838-55378  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Schimanski  |D Arnd  |u Innovent Technologieentwicklung, Pruessingstr. 27b, 07745 Jena, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Sturm  |D Heinz  |u Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing (BAM), Unter den Eichen 87, 12205 Berlin, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Mix  |D Renate  |u Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing (BAM), Unter den Eichen 87, 12205 Berlin, Germany  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Illenberger  |D Eugen  |u Free University Berlin, Institute of Chemistry, Theoretical and Physical Chemistry, Takustr. 3, 14195 Berlin, Germany; Fax +49-30-838-55378  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t e-Polymers  |d De Gruyter  |g 4/1(2004-12-01), 65-80  |x 2197-4586  |q 4:1<65  |1 2004  |2 4  |o epoly 
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