Hydrogen-Induced and Defect-Mediated Structural Transition (5×1)-hex → (5×1)-H on Ir(100)

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Klaus Heinz, Lutz Hammer]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2004
Enthalten in:
Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie/International journal of research in physical chemistry and chemical physics, 218/8/2004(2004-08-01), 997-1010
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 378907832
LEADER caa a22 4500
001 378907832
003 CHVBK
005 20180305123534.0
007 cr unu---uuuuu
008 161128e20040801xx s 000 0 eng
024 7 0 |a 10.1524/zpch.218.8.997.35979  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)gruyter-10.1524/zpch.218.8.997.35979 
245 0 0 |a Hydrogen-Induced and Defect-Mediated Structural Transition (5×1)-hex → (5×1)-H on Ir(100)  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Klaus Heinz, Lutz Hammer] 
520 3 |a Ir(100) is well known to exhibit a (5×1) periodic surface reconstruction denoted as (5×1)-hex. The atoms of the outermost layer are quasi-hexagonally arranged rather than being of quadratic order as the layers below and in the bulk. Accordingly, an excess of 20% of atoms is accommodated in the top layer and the surface is buckled with atomic rows protruding from the surface. It is shown by the combined application of atomically resolved scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) and quantitative low-energy electron diffraction (LEED) that hydrogen adsorption at sufficiently high temperature induces the surface to restructure. The new phase, (5×1)-H, develops by the extraction of surface protruding and close packed atomic Ir wires from the hexagonal layer. The remaining atoms of the latter reassume quadratic order and the wires expelled reside on this layer. The extraction of the Ir wires proceeds in a zip-like process and starts preferentially at surface defects, in particular at step edges or domain boundaries. The wires' lateral periodicity normal to their spatial orientation is again 5-fold, but only on average. The precise lateral arrangement depends sensitively on the details of preparation, in particular the amount of hydrogen exposure and the sample's temperature during, or temperature treatment after, exposure. 
540 |a © 2004 Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag GmbH 
690 7 |a Thermodynamics & statistical physics  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Laboratory techniques, experiments  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Physical chemistry  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Heinz  |D Klaus  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hammer  |D Lutz  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie/International journal of research in physical chemistry and chemical physics  |d Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag GmbH  |g 218/8/2004(2004-08-01), 997-1010  |x 0942-9352  |q 218:8/2004<997  |1 2004  |2 218  |o zpch 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1524/zpch.218.8.997.35979  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
908 |D 1  |a research article  |2 jats 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1524/zpch.218.8.997.35979  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Heinz  |D Klaus  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Hammer  |D Lutz  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Zeitschrift für Physikalische Chemie/International journal of research in physical chemistry and chemical physics  |d Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag GmbH  |g 218/8/2004(2004-08-01), 997-1010  |x 0942-9352  |q 218:8/2004<997  |1 2004  |2 218  |o zpch 
900 7 |b CC0  |u http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0  |2 nationallicence 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-gruyter