METHODS OF INOCULATION OF SUNFLOWER HEADS WITH Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
Gespeichert in:
Verfasser / Beitragende:
MÉTODOS DE INOCULACIÓN DEL CAPÍTULO DE GIRASOL CON Sclerotinia sclerotiorum / MÉTHODES D'INOCULATION DES CAPITULE DE TOURNESOL AVEC Sclerotinia sclerotiorum / [G. Van Becelaere, J.F. Miller]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2004
Enthalten in:
HELIA, 27/41(2004-12-01), 137-142
Format:
Artikel (online)
Online Zugang:
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| 245 | 0 | 0 | |a METHODS OF INOCULATION OF SUNFLOWER HEADS WITH Sclerotinia sclerotiorum |h [Elektronische Daten] |c MÉTODOS DE INOCULACIÓN DEL CAPÍTULO DE GIRASOL CON Sclerotinia sclerotiorum / MÉTHODES D'INOCULATION DES CAPITULE DE TOURNESOL AVEC Sclerotinia sclerotiorum / [G. Van Becelaere, J.F. Miller] |
| 520 | 3 | |a Sclerotinia head rot, caused by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary, is a major disease in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). Development of hybrids with adequate genetic resistance is necessary to reduce yield losses. The objective of this study was to find an effective technique of inoculating sunflower heads with Sclerotinia sclerotiorum for screening and identifying resistant and susceptible genotypes. A factorial experiment was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of different inoculation procedures. The factors were bag color, water treatment, inoculum type, and rate of inoculation. Based on the results of this study, the inoculation procedure recommended to sunflower researchers who wish to screen lines or hybrids for Sclerotinia head rot resistance is spraying the heads at the beginning of flowering with 5 cm 3 of a suspension of ascospores containing 5000 ascospores per milliliter and covering the heads with brown paper bags immediately after inoculation. Application of additional water is not needed. Measurements of infection could begin as early as 35 days after inoculation. | |
| 540 | |a This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License, which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. | ||
| 690 | 7 | |a Sclerotinia sclerotiorum |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a head rot |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a sunflower |2 nationallicence | |
| 690 | 7 | |a disease resistance |2 nationallicence | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Van Becelaere |D G. |u North Dakota State University, Plant Sciences Department, Loftsgard Hall, Fargo, ND, USA, Phone: (701) 239-1321 |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Miller |D J.F. |u USDA-ARS, Northern Crop Science Laboratory, PO Box 5677, Fargo, ND, USA |4 aut | |
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| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Van Becelaere |D G. |u North Dakota State University, Plant Sciences Department, Loftsgard Hall, Fargo, ND, USA, Phone: (701) 239-1321 |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 700 |E 1- |a Miller |D J.F. |u USDA-ARS, Northern Crop Science Laboratory, PO Box 5677, Fargo, ND, USA |4 aut | ||
| 950 | |B NATIONALLICENCE |P 773 |E 0- |t HELIA |d De Gruyter |g 27/41(2004-12-01), 137-142 |x 1018-1806 |q 27:41<137 |1 2004 |2 27 |o helia | ||
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