METHODS OF INOCULATION OF SUNFLOWER HEADS WITH Sclerotinia sclerotiorum

Verfasser / Beitragende:
MÉTODOS DE INOCULACIÓN DEL CAPÍTULO DE GIRASOL CON Sclerotinia sclerotiorum / MÉTHODES D'INOCULATION DES CAPITULE DE TOURNESOL AVEC Sclerotinia sclerotiorum / [G. Van Becelaere, J.F. Miller]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2004
Enthalten in:
HELIA, 27/41(2004-12-01), 137-142
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 378916963
LEADER caa a22 4500
001 378916963
003 CHVBK
005 20180305123555.0
007 cr unu---uuuuu
008 161128e20041201xx s 000 0 eng
024 7 0 |a 10.2298/hel0441137v  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)gruyter-10.2298/hel0441137v 
245 0 0 |a METHODS OF INOCULATION OF SUNFLOWER HEADS WITH Sclerotinia sclerotiorum  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c MÉTODOS DE INOCULACIÓN DEL CAPÍTULO DE GIRASOL CON Sclerotinia sclerotiorum / MÉTHODES D'INOCULATION DES CAPITULE DE TOURNESOL AVEC Sclerotinia sclerotiorum / [G. Van Becelaere, J.F. Miller] 
520 3 |a Sclerotinia head rot, caused by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary, is a major disease in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). Development of hybrids with adequate genetic resistance is necessary to reduce yield losses. The objective of this study was to find an effective technique of inoculating sunflower heads with Sclerotinia sclerotiorum for screening and identifying resistant and susceptible genotypes. A factorial experiment was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of different inoculation procedures. The factors were bag color, water treatment, inoculum type, and rate of inoculation. Based on the results of this study, the inoculation procedure recommended to sunflower researchers who wish to screen lines or hybrids for Sclerotinia head rot resistance is spraying the heads at the beginning of flowering with 5 cm 3 of a suspension of ascospores containing 5000 ascospores per milliliter and covering the heads with brown paper bags immediately after inoculation. Application of additional water is not needed. Measurements of infection could begin as early as 35 days after inoculation. 
540 |a This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License, which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. 
690 7 |a Sclerotinia sclerotiorum  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a head rot  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a sunflower  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a disease resistance  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Van Becelaere  |D G.  |u North Dakota State University, Plant Sciences Department, Loftsgard Hall, Fargo, ND, USA, Phone: (701) 239-1321  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Miller  |D J.F.  |u USDA-ARS, Northern Crop Science Laboratory, PO Box 5677, Fargo, ND, USA  |4 aut 
773 0 |t HELIA  |d De Gruyter  |g 27/41(2004-12-01), 137-142  |x 1018-1806  |q 27:41<137  |1 2004  |2 27  |o helia 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.2298/hel0441137v  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
908 |D 1  |a research article  |2 jats 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.2298/hel0441137v  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Van Becelaere  |D G.  |u North Dakota State University, Plant Sciences Department, Loftsgard Hall, Fargo, ND, USA, Phone: (701) 239-1321  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Miller  |D J.F.  |u USDA-ARS, Northern Crop Science Laboratory, PO Box 5677, Fargo, ND, USA  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t HELIA  |d De Gruyter  |g 27/41(2004-12-01), 137-142  |x 1018-1806  |q 27:41<137  |1 2004  |2 27  |o helia 
900 7 |b CC0  |u http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0  |2 nationallicence 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-gruyter