Characterisation of the cytokine inflammatory response in LPS stimulated full-term cord blood

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Corrina Powell, Nicolas Orsi, Nigel Simpson, Malcolm Levene]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2004
Enthalten in:
Journal of Perinatal Medicine, 32/5(2004-09-01), 440-445
Format:
Artikel (online)
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024 7 0 |a 10.1515/JPM.2004.144  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)gruyter-10.1515/JPM.2004.144 
245 0 0 |a Characterisation of the cytokine inflammatory response in LPS stimulated full-term cord blood  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Corrina Powell, Nicolas Orsi, Nigel Simpson, Malcolm Levene] 
520 3 |a Objective: Abnormal inflammatory responses are implicated in the pathogenesis of neonatal disease. This study aimed to describe the neonatal cytokine response using an in vitro model of stimulated cord blood. Methods: Cord blood samples (n = 12) were incubated in RPMI 1640 medium with and without lipopolysaccharide. Concentrations of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, interferon (IFN)-γ and IL-10 were determined by multiplex immunoassay at 0, 1, 3, 6 and 24 hours of incubation. The difference between stimulated and control response was defined as the potential secretory capacity (mean ± S.E.M.; pg/million white cells). Analysis included a Kruskal-Wallis test and post-hoc Mann-Whitney U test. Results: All cytokine capacities increased rapidly by 1 hour (p < 0.001), except IL-10 (p = 0.04). TNF-α peaked between 3-6 hours (1581 ± 377 pg/million WC), declining by 24 hours. Similarly, IFN-γ peaked at 3 hours. Capacity ascended throughout the incubation period for IL-6, IL-8 (631 ± 75 pg/million WC) and IL-10 (311 ± 37 pg/million WC). Overall, IFN-γ capacity was lowest (72 ± 10 pg/million WC) and IL-6 capacity was greatest (61489 ± 7059 pg/million WC). Conclusion: The neonatal inflammatory response is chronologically similar to that determined in adults. Immature neonatal T-cell function may account for the lower IFN-γ production. These results may expand our knowledge of neonatal disease, etiology and management. 
540 |a © Walter de Gruyter 
690 7 |a Human reproduction, growth & development  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Gynaecology & obstetrics  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Paediatric medicine  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Cytokines  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a term neonate  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a inflammation  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a lipopolysaccharide  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a stimulation  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Powell  |D Corrina  |u Academic Unit of Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Leeds School of Medicine, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, U.K.  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Orsi  |D Nicolas  |u Academic Unit of Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Leeds School of Medicine, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, U.K.  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Simpson  |D Nigel  |u Academic Unit of Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Leeds School of Medicine, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, U.K.  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Levene  |D Malcolm  |u Academic Unit of Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Leeds School of Medicine, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, U.K.  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Journal of Perinatal Medicine  |d Walter de Gruyter  |g 32/5(2004-09-01), 440-445  |x 0300-5577  |q 32:5<440  |1 2004  |2 32  |o jpme 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1515/JPM.2004.144  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
908 |D 1  |a research article  |2 jats 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Powell  |D Corrina  |u Academic Unit of Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Leeds School of Medicine, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, U.K  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Orsi  |D Nicolas  |u Academic Unit of Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Leeds School of Medicine, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, U.K  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Simpson  |D Nigel  |u Academic Unit of Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Leeds School of Medicine, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, U.K  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Levene  |D Malcolm  |u Academic Unit of Pediatrics, Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Leeds School of Medicine, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, U.K  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Journal of Perinatal Medicine  |d Walter de Gruyter  |g 32/5(2004-09-01), 440-445  |x 0300-5577  |q 32:5<440  |1 2004  |2 32  |o jpme 
900 7 |b CC0  |u http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0  |2 nationallicence 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-gruyter