Reactive transport modelling of a spent fuel repository in a stiff clay formation considering excavation damaged zones

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Laurent De Windt, Delphine Pellegrini, Jan van der Lee]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2004
Enthalten in:
Radiochimica Acta/International journal for chemical aspects of nuclear science and technology, 92/9-11/2004(2004-11-01), 841-848
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 378927051
LEADER caa a22 4500
001 378927051
003 CHVBK
005 20180305123620.0
007 cr unu---uuuuu
008 161128e20041101xx s 000 0 eng
024 7 0 |a 10.1524/ract.92.9.841.54999  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)gruyter-10.1524/ract.92.9.841.54999 
245 0 0 |a Reactive transport modelling of a spent fuel repository in a stiff clay formation considering excavation damaged zones  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Laurent De Windt, Delphine Pellegrini, Jan van der Lee] 
520 3 |a The near-field evolution of a spent fuel disposal in a deep stiff clay formation is studied with the coupled chemistry-transport code HYTEC. The study gives an example that such models can be currently used for geometries (2D and 3D) and time scales (100000y) relevant for performance assessment. The repository consists of short tunnels with MX80 bentonite barriers and cementitious materials for mechanical support. Cesium, iodine and uranium are released from the waste packages considering instant release fractions and congruent dissolution of the fuel pellets. The calculations are carried out with special focus on the excavation damaged zone (EDZ) comparing diffusion process and different advection scenarios in this zone. Cement represents a source of alkaline perturbations but, under the pure diffusion scenario, the alteration of the multi-barrier system remains limited. The presence of the EDZ does not significantly modify radionuclide migration in the pure diffusion case. The advection scenarios, even with very slow flow velocities, illustrate the possibility of preferential pathways through the EDZ for iodine but show almost no effect on the alkaline plume and cesium migration. 
540 |a © 2004 Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag GmbH 
690 7 |a Laboratory techniques, experiments  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Analytical chemistry  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Inorganic chemistry  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a De Windt  |D Laurent  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pellegrini  |D Delphine  |4 aut 
700 1 |a van der Lee  |D Jan  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Radiochimica Acta/International journal for chemical aspects of nuclear science and technology  |d Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag GmbH  |g 92/9-11/2004(2004-11-01), 841-848  |x 0033-8230  |q 92:9-11/2004<841  |1 2004  |2 92  |o ract 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.1524/ract.92.9.841.54999  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
908 |D 1  |a research article  |2 jats 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 856  |E 40  |u https://doi.org/10.1524/ract.92.9.841.54999  |q text/html  |z Onlinezugriff via DOI 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a De Windt  |D Laurent  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Pellegrini  |D Delphine  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a van der Lee  |D Jan  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Radiochimica Acta/International journal for chemical aspects of nuclear science and technology  |d Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag GmbH  |g 92/9-11/2004(2004-11-01), 841-848  |x 0033-8230  |q 92:9-11/2004<841  |1 2004  |2 92  |o ract 
900 7 |b CC0  |u http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0  |2 nationallicence 
898 |a BK010053  |b XK010053  |c XK010000 
949 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |F NATIONALLICENCE  |b NL-gruyter