On Mo-Ru-Tc-Pd-Rh-Te alloy particles extracted from spent fuel and their leaching behavior under Ar and H2 atmospheres

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Daqing Cui, Jeanett Low, Cecilia J. Sjöstedt, Kastriot Spahiu]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2004
Enthalten in:
Radiochimica Acta/International journal for chemical aspects of nuclear science and technology, 92/9-11/2004(2004-11-01), 551-555
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 378927272
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024 7 0 |a 10.1524/ract.92.9.551.55001  |2 doi 
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245 0 0 |a On Mo-Ru-Tc-Pd-Rh-Te alloy particles extracted from spent fuel and their leaching behavior under Ar and H2 atmospheres  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Daqing Cui, Jeanett Low, Cecilia J. Sjöstedt, Kastriot Spahiu] 
520 3 |a In the present work, we extracted Mo-Tc-Ru-Pd-Rh-Te alloy particles from spent fuel by a non-oxidative selective leaching of the fuel matrix, characterized them and studied their leaching behavior under different redox conditions. After selecting the optimal experimental conditions by using a synthetic alloy, the radioactive alloy particles were extracted from spent fuel and characterized by using SEM (scanning electron microscopy)-WDS (wavelength dispersive spectra). Micrometer sized alloy particles display very similar compositions, on average (wt.%): 32.7% Mo, 40.5% Ru, 7% Tc, 4.4% Rh, 12.2% Pd and 3.8% Te. The alloy particles were leached in 10mM NaCl and 2mM NaHCO3 solutions, purged with two kinds of gas mixtures. It was observed that, under purging with Ar + 0.03% CO2, the leaching rates of 99Tc and 100Mo were similar, about 1.5ppb/day. The results obtained under purging with 89.97% Ar + 0.03% CO2 + 10% H2 indicate that the 4d alloy particles are very effective catalysts for reduction caused by hydrogen: the concentrations of 99Tc and 100Mo dropped to levels below 1ppb. No significant leaching of Ru, Rh, Pd and Te was observed during purging with both gas mixtures. 
540 |a © 2004 Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag GmbH 
690 7 |a Laboratory techniques, experiments  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Analytical chemistry  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Inorganic chemistry  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Cui  |D Daqing  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Low  |D Jeanett  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sjöstedt  |D Cecilia J.  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Spahiu  |D Kastriot  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Radiochimica Acta/International journal for chemical aspects of nuclear science and technology  |d Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag GmbH  |g 92/9-11/2004(2004-11-01), 551-555  |x 0033-8230  |q 92:9-11/2004<551  |1 2004  |2 92  |o ract 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Sjöstedt  |D Cecilia J.  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Spahiu  |D Kastriot  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Radiochimica Acta/International journal for chemical aspects of nuclear science and technology  |d Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag GmbH  |g 92/9-11/2004(2004-11-01), 551-555  |x 0033-8230  |q 92:9-11/2004<551  |1 2004  |2 92  |o ract 
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