Luminescence properties of tetravalent uranium in aqueous solution

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Akira Kirishima, Takaumi Kimura, Ryuji Nagaishi, Osamu Tochiyama]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2004
Enthalten in:
Radiochimica Acta/International journal for chemical aspects of nuclear science and technology, 92/9-11/2004(2004-11-01), 705-710
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 378927302
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024 7 0 |a 10.1524/ract.92.9.705.54971  |2 doi 
035 |a (NATIONALLICENCE)gruyter-10.1524/ract.92.9.705.54971 
245 0 0 |a Luminescence properties of tetravalent uranium in aqueous solution  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Akira Kirishima, Takaumi Kimura, Ryuji Nagaishi, Osamu Tochiyama] 
520 3 |a The luminescence spectra of U4+ in aqueous solutions were observed in the UV-VIS region at ambient and liquid nitrogen temperatures. The excitation spectrum indicates that the luminescence is arising from the deexcitation of a 5f electron at the 1S0 level and no other emissions of U4+ in aqueous solutions were detected for other f-f transitions. All the luminescence peaks were assigned to the transitions from 1S0 to lower 5f levels. To estimate the luminescence lifetime, luminescence decay curves were measured using time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy. At room temperature, the decay curve indicated that the lifetime was shorter than 20ns. On the other hand, the frozen sample of U4+ in aqueous solution at liquid nitrogen temperature showed the same emission spectrum as at room temperature and its lifetime was 149ns in H2O system and 198ns in D2O system. The longer lifetime at liquid nitrogen temperature made it possible to measure the spectrum of U4+ at the concentration as low as 10-6M. The difference in the anion species (ClO4-, Cl-, SO42-) affected the structure of the emission spectrum to some extent. 
540 |a © 2004 Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag GmbH 
690 7 |a Laboratory techniques, experiments  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Analytical chemistry  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Inorganic chemistry  |2 nationallicence 
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700 1 |a Kimura  |D Takaumi  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nagaishi  |D Ryuji  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tochiyama  |D Osamu  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Radiochimica Acta/International journal for chemical aspects of nuclear science and technology  |d Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag GmbH  |g 92/9-11/2004(2004-11-01), 705-710  |x 0033-8230  |q 92:9-11/2004<705  |1 2004  |2 92  |o ract 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Nagaishi  |D Ryuji  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Tochiyama  |D Osamu  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Radiochimica Acta/International journal for chemical aspects of nuclear science and technology  |d Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag GmbH  |g 92/9-11/2004(2004-11-01), 705-710  |x 0033-8230  |q 92:9-11/2004<705  |1 2004  |2 92  |o ract 
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