Effect of the chemical state of uranium atom on the energy of spin-orbital splitting of its inner orbitals

Verfasser / Beitragende:
[Yuri F. Batrakov, Andrey G. Krivitsky, Oleg V. Pospelov, Elena V. Puchkova]
Ort, Verlag, Jahr:
2004
Enthalten in:
Radiochimica Acta/International journal for chemical aspects of nuclear science and technology, 92/2/2004(2004-02-01), 73-80
Format:
Artikel (online)
ID: 378941275
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024 7 0 |a 10.1524/ract.92.2.73.27465  |2 doi 
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245 0 0 |a Effect of the chemical state of uranium atom on the energy of spin-orbital splitting of its inner orbitals  |h [Elektronische Daten]  |c [Yuri F. Batrakov, Andrey G. Krivitsky, Oleg V. Pospelov, Elena V. Puchkova] 
520 3 |a Chemical shifts (ChSh) of nine emission lines of the uranium L-series in uranium oxides UO2+x (x=0-1) with respect to UO2 were studied by using a precise crystal-diffraction X-ray spectrometer. ChSh of Lα1,α2 uranium and thorium lines in solid solutions yUO2·(1-y )ThO2 (y=0:1) were measured with respect to UO2 and ThO2, respectively. The changes in energy of spin-orbital splitting (SOS) — Δδnl± of inner nl-orbitals of the uranium atom were calculated from the data of ChSh of spin-doublet lines. For UO2+x oxides, a linear decrease in Δδnl± values with increasing degree of uranium oxidation was found. Sign inversion of Δδnl± for uranium levels was found on passing to solid solutions. No change in the SOS energy of inner thorium levels was detected. The values of Δδnl± were found to correlate with the experimental values of the effective magnetic moment of uranium in oxides. On the basis of the comparison of experimental Δδnl± values with Dirac-Hartree-Fock atomic calculations, it was concluded that the observed variations in Δδnl± values are due to the redistribution of electron and spin density between the 5f7/2- and 5f5/2-levels of the fine structure of the uranium atom without changes in atomic charge state. On the basis of the hypothesis of intraatomic relativistic U5f7/2↔U5f5/2 transition, a model of paramagnetic moment formation on the uranium atom in uranium dioxide was proposed. 
540 |a © 2004 Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag GmbH 
690 7 |a Laboratory techniques, experiments  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Analytical chemistry  |2 nationallicence 
690 7 |a Inorganic chemistry  |2 nationallicence 
700 1 |a Batrakov  |D Yuri F.  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Krivitsky  |D Andrey G.  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pospelov  |D Oleg V.  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Puchkova  |D Elena V.  |4 aut 
773 0 |t Radiochimica Acta/International journal for chemical aspects of nuclear science and technology  |d Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag GmbH  |g 92/2/2004(2004-02-01), 73-80  |x 0033-8230  |q 92:2/2004<73  |1 2004  |2 92  |o ract 
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950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Batrakov  |D Yuri F.  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Krivitsky  |D Andrey G.  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Pospelov  |D Oleg V.  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 700  |E 1-  |a Puchkova  |D Elena V.  |4 aut 
950 |B NATIONALLICENCE  |P 773  |E 0-  |t Radiochimica Acta/International journal for chemical aspects of nuclear science and technology  |d Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag GmbH  |g 92/2/2004(2004-02-01), 73-80  |x 0033-8230  |q 92:2/2004<73  |1 2004  |2 92  |o ract 
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