caa a22 4500 388037687 CHVBK 20180307125011.0 cr unu---uuuuu 161130e199810 xx s 000 0 eng 10.2307/1008055 doi S0003161500027577 pii (NATIONALLICENCE)cambridge-10.2307/1008055 Walker Charles F. University of California, Davis, Davis, California The Patriotic Society: Discussions and Omissions About Indians in the Peruvian War of Independence [Elektronische Daten] [Charles F. Walker] Few topics if any have perplexed Peruvian thinkers in the twentieth century as much as why the indigenous population has not been more fully incorporated into the nation. While the question has been posed in a number of ways from a variety of perspectives and disciplines, changing greatly over the decades, all agree that the indigenous population has not, as of the late twentieth century, been granted the rights and dignity implied by the term citizenship. Although the question has been addressed in literature, the social sciences and other academic disciplines, the answer is ultimately historical. Most analysts cast an eye on the colonial period and pay particular attention to the War of Independence. For the indigenous population, continuity more than change marked the Andean republics' rupture with Spain. Well into the republican era, "Indians” continued to pay tribute, euphemistically renamed the Contribution, and thus continued to constitute a unique fiscal and political category. Copyright © Academy of American Franciscan History 1998 The Americas Cambridge University Press 55/2(1998-10), 275-298 0003-1615 55:2<275 1998 55 TAM https://doi.org/10.2307/1008055 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.2307/1008055 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 100 1- Walker Charles F. University of California, Davis, Davis, California NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- The Americas Cambridge University Press 55/2(1998-10), 275-298 0003-1615 55:2<275 1998 55 TAM CC0 http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0 nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-cambridge