caa a22 4500 397572328 CHVBK 20180308164845.0 cr unu---uuuuu 161202e19960601xx s 000 0 eng 10.1093/ee/25.3.698 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)oxford-10.1093/ee/25.3.698 Seasonal Abundance of Phyllocnistis citrella (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) and its Parasitoids South Florida Citrus [Elektronische Daten] [Jorge E. PeñA, Rita Duncan, Harold Browning] Seasonal abundace and parasitism of the leafminer Phyllocnistis citrella Stainton were investigated from summer 1993 through spring 1995 on ‘Tahiti' limes in Dade County, Florida. P. citrella population density increased from spring through fall and declined during winter 1994 and 1995. Eight species of parasitoids attacked P. citrella immatures in commercial and experimental lime orchards. The Eulophid Pnigalio minio (Walker), a primary ectoparasitoid, comprised ≍80% of the parasitoids that emerged from parasitized P. citrella. Species and abundance of adult parasitoids varied considerably between leafminer generations. Overall percentage of parasitism was higher on unsprayed than sprayed trees. © 1996 Entomological Society of America Biological Control nationallicence Phyllocnistis citrella nationallicence Pnigalio minio nationallicence Cirrospilus nationallicence Closterocerus nationallicence Zagrammosoma multilineatum nationallicence Horismenus nationallicence PeñA Jorge E. University of Florida, Tropical Research and Education Center, 18905 SW 280th Street, Homestead, FL 33031 aut Duncan Rita University of Florida, Tropical Research and Education Center, 18905 SW 280th Street, Homestead, FL 33031 aut Browning Harold University of Florida, Citrus Research and Education Center, 700 Experiment Station Road, Lake Alfred, FL 33850 aut Environmental Entomology Oxford University Press 25/3(1996-06-01), 698-702 0046-225X 25:3<698 1996 25 ee https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/25.3.698 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/25.3.698 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- PeñA Jorge E. University of Florida, Tropical Research and Education Center, 18905 SW 280th Street, Homestead, FL 33031 aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Duncan Rita University of Florida, Tropical Research and Education Center, 18905 SW 280th Street, Homestead, FL 33031 aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Browning Harold University of Florida, Citrus Research and Education Center, 700 Experiment Station Road, Lake Alfred, FL 33850 aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Environmental Entomology Oxford University Press 25/3(1996-06-01), 698-702 0046-225X 25:3<698 1996 25 ee Metadata rights reserved CC BY-NC-4.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-oxford