caa a22 4500 445299827 CHVBK 20180317142553.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170323e20100701xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s11430-010-4001-4 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s11430-010-4001-4 New materials of the steppe mammoth, Mammuthus trogontherii , with discussion on the origin and evolutionary patterns of mammoths [Elektronische Daten] [GuangBiao Wei, SongMei Hu, KeFu Yu, YaMei Hou, Xin Li, ChangZhu Jin, Yuan Wang, JianXin Zhao, WenHua Wang] Recently found materials indicate that the steppe mammoth, Mammuthus trogontherii, survived in northern China into the late Pleistocene. East Asia is the key area of mammoth evolution after the initial radiation of early forms out of Africa and into Eurasia at the beginning of the late Pliocene (c. 3.5-3.0 Ma). M. rumanus, M. meridionalis, M. trogontherii, and M. primigenius probably formed a continuous and transitional evolutionary lineage within the pan-Eurasian mammoth radiation in East Asia. Each speciation event of the Eurasian mammoths was followed by a rapid and large-scale dispersal event: out of East Asia. Allopatric speciation is the main speciation pattern of Mammuthus. The climatic vacillation was severe and frequent in East Asia from the early part of early Pleistocene (c. 2.6 Ma) onward, which probably brought about successive speciation in East Asia and the subsequent dispersal of the mammoths. Science China Press and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2010 Mammuthus trogontherii nationallicence Mammuthus sungari nationallicence MSE nationallicence allopatric speciation nationallicence out of East Asia nationallicence climate nationallicence Wei GuangBiao Chongqing Three Gorges Institute of Paleoanthropology, China Three Gorges Museum, 400015, Chongqing, China aut Hu SongMei Shaanxi Provincial Institute of Archaeology, 710054, Xi'an, China aut Yu KeFu South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 510301, Guangzhou, China aut Hou YaMei Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100044, Beijing, China aut Li Xin Chongqing Natural History Museum, 400013, Chongqing, China aut Jin ChangZhu Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100044, Beijing, China aut Wang Yuan Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100044, Beijing, China aut Zhao JianXin Radiogenic Isotope Laboratory, Centre for Microscopy and Microanalysis (CMM), The University of Queensland, 4072, Queensland, Qld, Australia aut Wang WenHua Production & Technology Department, Strip Mine, Zalainuoer Coal Industry Co. Ltd., 021412, Manzhouli, China aut Science China Earth Sciences SP Science China Press 53/7(2010-07-01), 956-963 1674-7313 53:7<956 2010 53 11430 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-010-4001-4 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-010-4001-4 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Wei GuangBiao Chongqing Three Gorges Institute of Paleoanthropology, China Three Gorges Museum, 400015, Chongqing, China aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Hu SongMei Shaanxi Provincial Institute of Archaeology, 710054, Xi'an, China aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Yu KeFu South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 510301, Guangzhou, China aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Hou YaMei Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100044, Beijing, China aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Li Xin Chongqing Natural History Museum, 400013, Chongqing, China aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Jin ChangZhu Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100044, Beijing, China aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Wang Yuan Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100044, Beijing, China aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Zhao JianXin Radiogenic Isotope Laboratory, Centre for Microscopy and Microanalysis (CMM), The University of Queensland, 4072, Queensland, Qld, Australia aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Wang WenHua Production & Technology Department, Strip Mine, Zalainuoer Coal Industry Co. Ltd., 021412, Manzhouli, China aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Science China Earth Sciences SP Science China Press 53/7(2010-07-01), 956-963 1674-7313 53:7<956 2010 53 11430 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer