caa a22 4500 445302488 CHVBK 20180317142602.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170323e20100601xx s 000 0 eng 10.1134/S0001433810030072 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1134/S0001433810030072 Carbonaceous aerosols of aviation and shipping emissions [Elektronische Daten] [O. Popovicheva, E. Kireeva, M. Timofeev, N. Shonija, V. Mogil'nikov] This is a study of the physical and chemical properties of carbonaceous aerosols emitted by transport systems (namely, by aircraft gas turbine engines and large ship diesel engines) into the atmosphere. A comparative analysis of the morphology, size, elemental composition, and surface chemistry between aviation and diesel soot particles reveals the general and characteristic features of emissions from each source. The high pollution rate of diesel soot particles, considerable fraction of metal admixtures, and availability of char particles characterize the specific features of the formation of particles of this type. The main characteristics characterizing the interaction between aviation and shipping emission aerosols in the moist atmosphere (the composition of organic and water-soluble fractions at the surface) have been obtained. Due to high hygroscopicity, the microparticles can generate cloud condensation nuclei and initiate contrails and additional tropospheric cloudiness. Pleiades Publishing, Ltd., 2010 Popovicheva O. Skobel'tsin Scientific Research Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, 119991, Moscow, Russia aut Kireeva E. Skobel'tsin Scientific Research Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, 119991, Moscow, Russia aut Timofeev M. Skobel'tsin Scientific Research Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, 119991, Moscow, Russia aut Shonija N. Department of Chemistry, Moscow State University, 119991, Moscow, Russia aut Mogil'nikov V. Gromov Flight Research Institute (Federal State Unitary Enterprise), 140180, Zhukovskii, Moscow oblast, Russia aut Izvestiya, Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics SP MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica 46/3(2010-06-01), 339-346 0001-4338 46:3<339 2010 46 11485 https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001433810030072 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001433810030072 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Popovicheva O. Skobel'tsin Scientific Research Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, 119991, Moscow, Russia aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Kireeva E. Skobel'tsin Scientific Research Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, 119991, Moscow, Russia aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Timofeev M. Skobel'tsin Scientific Research Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, 119991, Moscow, Russia aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Shonija N. Department of Chemistry, Moscow State University, 119991, Moscow, Russia aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Mogil'nikov V. Gromov Flight Research Institute (Federal State Unitary Enterprise), 140180, Zhukovskii, Moscow oblast, Russia aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Izvestiya, Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics SP MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica 46/3(2010-06-01), 339-346 0001-4338 46:3<339 2010 46 11485 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer