caa a22 4500 445323515 CHVBK 20180317142712.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170323e20110201xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s10681-010-0277-x doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10681-010-0277-x Screening of pepper accessions for resistance against two thrips species ( Frankliniella occidentalis and Thrips parvispinus ) [Elektronische Daten] [Awang Maharijaya, Ben Vosman, Greet Steenhuis-Broers, Asep Harpenas, Agus Purwito, Richard Visser, Roeland Voorrips] Thrips are damaging pests in pepper worldwide. They can cause damage directly by feeding on leaves, fruits or flowers, and also indirectly by transferring viruses, especially tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV). Although thrips are among the most damaging pests in pepper, until now there is no commercial variety with a useful level of resistance to thrips. This is at least partly due to the lack of knowledge on resistance levels in pepper germplasm of QTLs and/or genes for resistance, and of information about resistance mechanisms to thrips in pepper. This paper describes our research aimed at developing practical and reliable screening methods for thrips resistance in pepper and at identifying pepper accessions showing a strong resistance to thrips. Thirty-two pepper accessions from four species of pepper (Capsicum annuum, C. baccatum, C. chinense and C. frutescens) and two species of thrips (Frankliniella occidentalis and Thrips parvispinus) were used in this study. Our results indicate that the laboratory based leaf disc test and the detached leaf test can be used as reliable screening methods for thrips resistance in pepper. We observed a large variation for resistance to thrips in Capsicum that can be exploited in breeding programs. The Author(s), 2010 Capsicum nationallicence In vitro test nationallicence Multiple resistance nationallicence Insect resistance nationallicence Maharijaya Awang Wageningen UR Plant Breeding, Wageningen University and Research Center, P.O. Box 16, 6700, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut Vosman Ben Wageningen UR Plant Breeding, Wageningen University and Research Center, P.O. Box 16, 6700, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut Steenhuis-Broers Greet Wageningen UR Plant Breeding, Wageningen University and Research Center, P.O. Box 16, 6700, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut Harpenas Asep East-West Seeds, P.O. Box 1, 41181, Campaka, Purwakarta, Indonesia aut Purwito Agus Bogor Agricultural University, Jalan Raya Darmaga, 16680, Bogor, Indonesia aut Visser Richard Wageningen UR Plant Breeding, Wageningen University and Research Center, P.O. Box 16, 6700, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut Voorrips Roeland Wageningen UR Plant Breeding, Wageningen University and Research Center, P.O. Box 16, 6700, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut Euphytica Springer Netherlands 177/3(2011-02-01), 401-410 0014-2336 177:3<401 2011 177 10681 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-010-0277-x text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-010-0277-x text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Maharijaya Awang Wageningen UR Plant Breeding, Wageningen University and Research Center, P.O. Box 16, 6700, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Vosman Ben Wageningen UR Plant Breeding, Wageningen University and Research Center, P.O. Box 16, 6700, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Steenhuis-Broers Greet Wageningen UR Plant Breeding, Wageningen University and Research Center, P.O. Box 16, 6700, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Harpenas Asep East-West Seeds, P.O. Box 1, 41181, Campaka, Purwakarta, Indonesia aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Purwito Agus Bogor Agricultural University, Jalan Raya Darmaga, 16680, Bogor, Indonesia aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Visser Richard Wageningen UR Plant Breeding, Wageningen University and Research Center, P.O. Box 16, 6700, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Voorrips Roeland Wageningen UR Plant Breeding, Wageningen University and Research Center, P.O. Box 16, 6700, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Euphytica Springer Netherlands 177/3(2011-02-01), 401-410 0014-2336 177:3<401 2011 177 10681 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer