caa a22 4500 445344253 CHVBK 20180317142823.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170323e20111101xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s00406-011-0252-0 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00406-011-0252-0 Measuring the stigma of psychiatry and psychiatrists: development of a questionnaire [Elektronische Daten] [Wolfgang Gaebel, Harald Zäske, Helen-Rose Cleveland, Jürgen Zielasek, Heather Stuart, Julio Arboleda-Florez, Tsuyoshi Akiyama, Oye Gureje, Miguel Jorge, Marianne Kastrup, Yuriko Suzuki, Allan Tasman, Norman Sartorius] The stigma of mental illness is a severe burden for people suffering from mental illness both in private and public life, also affecting their relatives, their close social network, and the mental health care system in terms of disciplines, providers, and institutions. Interventions against the stigma of mental illness employ complementary strategies (e.g., protest, education, and contact) and address different target groups (e.g., school children and teachers, journalists, stakeholders). Within this framework, the World Psychiatric Association has adopted an Action Plan with the goal to improve the image of psychiatry and to reduce potential stigmatizing attitudes toward psychiatry and psychiatrists. To evaluate such interventions, a questionnaire has been developed that assesses opinions and attitudes toward psychiatrists and psychiatry in different samples of medical specialists (psychiatrists and general practitioners). The questionnaire comprises scales about perceived stigma in terms of the perception of societal stereotypes, self-stigma in terms of stereotype agreement, perceived stigma in terms of structural discriminations, discrimination experiences, stigma outcomes, and attitudes toward a second medical discipline. It is available in several languages (Arab, English, German, Japanese, Polish, and Spanish) and can easily be adapted for utilization in other medical specialties. Springer-Verlag, 2011 Discrimination nationallicence Self-stigma nationallicence Discrimination nationallicence Career choice nationallicence Young psychiatrists nationallicence Attitudes nationallicence Gaebel Wolfgang Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, Duesseldorf, Germany aut Zäske Harald Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, Duesseldorf, Germany aut Cleveland Helen-Rose Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, Duesseldorf, Germany aut Zielasek Jürgen Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, Duesseldorf, Germany aut Stuart Heather Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada aut Arboleda-Florez Julio Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada aut Akiyama Tsuyoshi NTT Medical Center Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan aut Gureje Oye University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria aut Jorge Miguel Escola Paulista de Medicina Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil aut Kastrup Marianne Centre Transcultural Psychiatry, Psychiatric Centre Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark aut Suzuki Yuriko National Center of Psychiatry and Neurology, Tokyo, Japan aut Tasman Allan University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA aut Sartorius Norman Association for the Improvement of Mental Health Programs, Geneva, Switzerland aut European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience Springer-Verlag 261(2011-11-01), 119-123 0940-1334 261<119 2011 261 406 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-011-0252-0 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-011-0252-0 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Gaebel Wolfgang Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, Duesseldorf, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Zäske Harald Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, Duesseldorf, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Cleveland Helen-Rose Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, Duesseldorf, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Zielasek Jürgen Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, Duesseldorf, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Stuart Heather Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Arboleda-Florez Julio Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Akiyama Tsuyoshi NTT Medical Center Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Gureje Oye University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Jorge Miguel Escola Paulista de Medicina Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Kastrup Marianne Centre Transcultural Psychiatry, Psychiatric Centre Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Suzuki Yuriko National Center of Psychiatry and Neurology, Tokyo, Japan aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Tasman Allan University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, KY, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Sartorius Norman Association for the Improvement of Mental Health Programs, Geneva, Switzerland aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience Springer-Verlag 261(2011-11-01), 119-123 0940-1334 261<119 2011 261 406 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer