caa a22 4500 445346930 CHVBK 20180317142831.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170323e20111201xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s11207-011-9891-6 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s11207-011-9891-6 A Snapshot of the Sun Near Solar Minimum: The Whole Heliosphere Interval [Elektronische Daten] [Barbara Thompson, Sarah Gibson, Peter Schroeder, David Webb, Charles Arge, Mario Bisi, Giuliana de Toma, Barbara Emery, Antoinette Galvin, Deborah Haber, Bernard Jackson, Elizabeth Jensen, Robert Leamon, Jiuhou Lei, Periasamy Manoharan, M. Mays, Patrick McIntosh, Gordon Petrie, Simon Plunkett, Liying Qian, Peter Riley, Steven Suess, Munetoshi Tokumaru, Brian Welsch, Thomas Woods] We present an overview of the data and models collected for the Whole Heliosphere Interval, an international campaign to study the three-dimensional solar-heliospheric-planetary connected system near solar minimum. The data and models correspond to solar Carrington Rotation 2068 (20March - 16April 2008) extending from below the solar photosphere, through interplanetary space, and down to Earth's mesosphere. Nearly 200 people participated in aspects of WHI studies, analyzing and interpreting data from nearly 100 instruments and models in order to elucidate the physics of fundamental heliophysical processes. The solar and inner heliospheric data showed structure consistent with the declining phase of the solar cycle. Aclosely spaced cluster of low-latitude active regions was responsible for an increased level of magnetic activity, while a highly warped current sheet dominated heliospheric structure. The geospace data revealed an unusually high level of activity, driven primarily by the periodic impingement of high-speed streams. The WHI studies traced the solar activity and structure into the heliosphere and geospace, and provided new insight into the nature of the interconnected heliophysical system near solar minimum. The Author(s), 2011 Thompson Barbara NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA aut Gibson Sarah High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA aut Schroeder Peter Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA aut Webb David ISR, Boston College, Newton, MA, USA aut Arge Charles Hanscom AFB Research Laboratory, Hanscom, MA, USA aut Bisi Mario Center for Astrophysics and Space Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA aut de Toma Giuliana High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA aut Emery Barbara High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA aut Galvin Antoinette EOS, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, USA aut Haber Deborah JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA aut Jackson Bernard Center for Astrophysics and Space Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA aut Jensen Elizabeth Planetary Science Institute, Tucson, AZ, USA aut Leamon Robert Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, USA aut Lei Jiuhou School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China aut Manoharan Periasamy Radio Astronomy Centre, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Ooty, Tamil Nadu, India aut Mays M. ORAU at NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA aut McIntosh Patrick Heliosynoptics, Inc., Boulder, CO, USA aut Petrie Gordon National Solar Observatory, Tucson, AZ, USA aut Plunkett Simon Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA aut Qian Liying High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA aut Riley Peter Predictive Science, San Diego, CA, USA aut Suess Steven National Space Science and Technology Center, 320 Sparkman Drive, Huntsville, AL, USA aut Tokumaru Munetoshi STELab, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan aut Welsch Brian Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA aut Woods Thomas LASP, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA aut Solar Physics Springer Netherlands 274/1-2(2011-12-01), 29-56 0038-0938 274:1-2<29 2011 274 11207 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-011-9891-6 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-011-9891-6 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Thompson Barbara NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Gibson Sarah High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Schroeder Peter Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Webb David ISR, Boston College, Newton, MA, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Arge Charles Hanscom AFB Research Laboratory, Hanscom, MA, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Bisi Mario Center for Astrophysics and Space Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- de Toma Giuliana High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Emery Barbara High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Galvin Antoinette EOS, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Haber Deborah JILA, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Jackson Bernard Center for Astrophysics and Space Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Jensen Elizabeth Planetary Science Institute, Tucson, AZ, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Leamon Robert Montana State University, Bozeman, MT, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Lei Jiuhou School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Manoharan Periasamy Radio Astronomy Centre, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Ooty, Tamil Nadu, India aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Mays M. ORAU at NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- McIntosh Patrick Heliosynoptics, Inc., Boulder, CO, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Petrie Gordon National Solar Observatory, Tucson, AZ, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Plunkett Simon Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Qian Liying High Altitude Observatory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Riley Peter Predictive Science, San Diego, CA, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Suess Steven National Space Science and Technology Center, 320 Sparkman Drive, Huntsville, AL, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Tokumaru Munetoshi STELab, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Welsch Brian Space Sciences Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Woods Thomas LASP, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Solar Physics Springer Netherlands 274/1-2(2011-12-01), 29-56 0038-0938 274:1-2<29 2011 274 11207 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer