caa a22 4500 445350539 CHVBK 20180317142842.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170323e20111001xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s00221-011-2838-1 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00221-011-2838-1 Visual signals bias auditory targets in azimuth and depth [Elektronische Daten] [Amanda Bowen, Ramnarayan Ramachandran, Jeffrey Muday, James Schirillo] In the psychophysical phenomenon visual bias, an accurately localized irrelevant signal, such as a light, impairs localization of a spatially discrepant target, such as a sound, when the two stimuli are perceived as unified. Many studies have demonstrated visual bias in azimuth, but none have tested directly or found this effect in depth. The current study was able to produce over 90% bias in azimuth and somewhat less (83%) bias in depth. A maximum likelihood estimate can predict bias by the variance in the localization of each unimodal signal in each dimension in space. Springer-Verlag, 2011 Multisensory integration nationallicence Cross-modal bias nationallicence Audition and vision nationallicence Maximum likelihood estimation nationallicence Bowen Amanda Psychology Department, Wake Forest University, 27109, Winston-Salem, NC, USA aut Ramachandran Ramnarayan Department of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Wake Forest University, 27109, Winston-Salem, NC, USA aut Muday Jeffrey Biology Department, Wake Forest University, 27109, Winston-Salem, NC, USA aut Schirillo James Psychology Department, Wake Forest University, 27109, Winston-Salem, NC, USA aut Experimental Brain Research Springer-Verlag 214/3(2011-10-01), 403-414 0014-4819 214:3<403 2011 214 221 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00221-011-2838-1 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00221-011-2838-1 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Bowen Amanda Psychology Department, Wake Forest University, 27109, Winston-Salem, NC, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Ramachandran Ramnarayan Department of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Wake Forest University, 27109, Winston-Salem, NC, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Muday Jeffrey Biology Department, Wake Forest University, 27109, Winston-Salem, NC, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Schirillo James Psychology Department, Wake Forest University, 27109, Winston-Salem, NC, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Experimental Brain Research Springer-Verlag 214/3(2011-10-01), 403-414 0014-4819 214:3<403 2011 214 221 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer