caa a22 4500 445355948 CHVBK 20180317142900.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170323e20111201xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s10072-011-0607-3 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10072-011-0607-3 Free and cued selective reminding test: an Italian normative study [Elektronische Daten] [P. Frasson, R. Ghiretti, E. Catricalà, S. Pomati, A. Marcone, L. Parisi, P. Rossini, S. Cappa, C. Mariani, N. Vanacore, F. Clerici] The presence of episodic memory impairment is required for the diagnosis of Alzheimer's dementia by all current diagnostic criteria. The new research criteria proposed by Dubois et al. (Lancet Neurol 6:734-746, 2007) require that the impairment should not improve significantly with cueing, recognition testing nor after the control of effective encoding. This is considered to be the core deficit of "prodromal Alzheimer's disease”. The Free and Cued Selective Reminding Test (FCSRT) is a memory test that allows in assessing these specific features of memory impairment. Here, we report normative data for an Italian version of the FCSRT. The test is based on the 12 pictorial stimuli, 6 belonging to the living domain, and 6 to the non-living domain. Six scores were derived from the performance of 227 healthy Italian adults, with age, sex and education homogenously distributed across subgroups: immediate free recall (IFR), immediate total recall (ITR), delayed-free recall (DFR), delayed total recall (DTR), Index of Sensitivity of Cueing (ISC), number of intrusions. In multiple regression analyses, age emerged as an influencing factor for both IFR and DFR, with older people obtaining lower scores. Education and gender appear to influence only IFR, with better performance by more educated subjects and females. Adjusted scores were used to determine inferential cutoff scores and to compute equivalent scores. Springer-Verlag, 2011 Memory nationallicence Semantic cues nationallicence Reference values nationallicence Alzheimer's disease nationallicence Frasson P. Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, San Raffaele Turro, Vita-Salute University and San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy aut Ghiretti R. Department of Clinical Sciences, Centre for Research and Treatment on Cognitive Dysfunctions, Institute of Clinical Neurology, "Luigi Sacco” Hospital, University of Milan, Via G.B. Grassi, 74, 20157, Milan, Italy aut Catricalà E. Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, San Raffaele Turro, Vita-Salute University and San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy aut Pomati S. Department of Clinical Sciences, Centre for Research and Treatment on Cognitive Dysfunctions, Institute of Clinical Neurology, "Luigi Sacco” Hospital, University of Milan, Via G.B. Grassi, 74, 20157, Milan, Italy aut Marcone A. Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, San Raffaele Turro, Vita-Salute University and San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy aut Parisi L. Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, San Raffaele Turro, Vita-Salute University and San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy aut Rossini P. Department of Neurology, University "Campus Biomedico” Roma, Rome, Italy aut Cappa S. Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, San Raffaele Turro, Vita-Salute University and San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy aut Mariani C. Department of Clinical Sciences, Centre for Research and Treatment on Cognitive Dysfunctions, Institute of Clinical Neurology, "Luigi Sacco” Hospital, University of Milan, Via G.B. Grassi, 74, 20157, Milan, Italy aut Vanacore N. National Centre for Epidemiology, Surveillance and Health Promotion, National Institute of Health, Via Giano della Bella 34, Rome, Italy aut Clerici F. Department of Clinical Sciences, Centre for Research and Treatment on Cognitive Dysfunctions, Institute of Clinical Neurology, "Luigi Sacco” Hospital, University of Milan, Via G.B. Grassi, 74, 20157, Milan, Italy aut Neurological Sciences Springer Milan 32/6(2011-12-01), 1057-1062 1590-1874 32:6<1057 2011 32 10072 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10072-011-0607-3 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10072-011-0607-3 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Frasson P. Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, San Raffaele Turro, Vita-Salute University and San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Ghiretti R. Department of Clinical Sciences, Centre for Research and Treatment on Cognitive Dysfunctions, Institute of Clinical Neurology, "Luigi Sacco” Hospital, University of Milan, Via G.B. Grassi, 74, 20157, Milan, Italy aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Catricalà E. Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, San Raffaele Turro, Vita-Salute University and San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Pomati S. Department of Clinical Sciences, Centre for Research and Treatment on Cognitive Dysfunctions, Institute of Clinical Neurology, "Luigi Sacco” Hospital, University of Milan, Via G.B. Grassi, 74, 20157, Milan, Italy aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Marcone A. Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, San Raffaele Turro, Vita-Salute University and San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Parisi L. Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, San Raffaele Turro, Vita-Salute University and San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Rossini P. Department of Neurology, University "Campus Biomedico” Roma, Rome, Italy aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Cappa S. Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, San Raffaele Turro, Vita-Salute University and San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Mariani C. Department of Clinical Sciences, Centre for Research and Treatment on Cognitive Dysfunctions, Institute of Clinical Neurology, "Luigi Sacco” Hospital, University of Milan, Via G.B. Grassi, 74, 20157, Milan, Italy aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Vanacore N. National Centre for Epidemiology, Surveillance and Health Promotion, National Institute of Health, Via Giano della Bella 34, Rome, Italy aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Clerici F. Department of Clinical Sciences, Centre for Research and Treatment on Cognitive Dysfunctions, Institute of Clinical Neurology, "Luigi Sacco” Hospital, University of Milan, Via G.B. Grassi, 74, 20157, Milan, Italy aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Neurological Sciences Springer Milan 32/6(2011-12-01), 1057-1062 1590-1874 32:6<1057 2011 32 10072 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer