caa a22 4500 445359137 CHVBK 20180317142910.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170323e20110901xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s00334-011-0295-1 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00334-011-0295-1 Detecting intra-site patterns with systematic sampling strategies. Archaeobotanical grid sampling of the lakeshore settlement Bad Buchau-Torwiesen II, southwest Germany [Elektronische Daten] [Ursula Maier, Arno Harwath] At the late Neolithic site Torwiesen II (3283 and 3279cal. b.c.) a systematic sampling programme was carried out, covering the entire settlement area. Plastic tubes, 10cm in diameter and 20-30cm long were used for sampling, in which one sample per square metre was taken. For each plant species in every analysed sample the concentration, in remains per litre of sediment, was calculated and plotted with AutoCAD. Every plot shows the quantitative distribution of a taxon on the site and indicates a special pattern that may reflect economic conditions or even social differences within the settlement. With the plots, areas of special activity inside and outside the houses were detected: zones of crop processing, cooking areas and rubbish deposits. The socio-economic structure of the settlement with unspecialised farmers, crop specialists and gatherers is indicated by the content of crops and edible wild plants inside the houses. On the basis of the systematic sampling programme it could be shown that Torwiesen II was not a consistent community, but much more a structured one. Springer-Verlag, 2011 Cultural layer nationallicence In situ preservation nationallicence Waterlogged preservation nationallicence Late Neolithic nationallicence Social archaeology nationallicence Plant macroremains nationallicence Maier Ursula Landesamt für Denkmalpflege Baden-Württemberg, Fischersteig 9, 78343, Hemmenhofen, Germany aut Harwath Arno Landesamt für Denkmalpflege Baden-Württemberg, Fischersteig 9, 78343, Hemmenhofen, Germany aut Vegetation History and Archaeobotany Springer-Verlag 20/5(2011-09-01), 349-365 0939-6314 20:5<349 2011 20 334 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00334-011-0295-1 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00334-011-0295-1 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Maier Ursula Landesamt für Denkmalpflege Baden-Württemberg, Fischersteig 9, 78343, Hemmenhofen, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Harwath Arno Landesamt für Denkmalpflege Baden-Württemberg, Fischersteig 9, 78343, Hemmenhofen, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Vegetation History and Archaeobotany Springer-Verlag 20/5(2011-09-01), 349-365 0939-6314 20:5<349 2011 20 334 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer