caa a22 4500 44581618X CHVBK 20180317145229.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170323e20111201xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s11214-011-9745-4 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s11214-011-9745-4 The Dawn Framing Camera [Elektronische Daten] [H. Sierks, H. Keller, R. Jaumann, H. Michalik, T. Behnke, F. Bubenhagen, I. Büttner, U. Carsenty, U. Christensen, R. Enge, B. Fiethe, P. Gutiérrez Marqués, H. Hartwig, H. Krüger, W. Kühne, T. Maue, S. Mottola, A. Nathues, K.-U. Reiche, M. Richards, T. Roatsch, S. Schröder, I. Szemerey, M. Tschentscher] The Framing Camera (FC) is the German contribution to the Dawn mission. The camera will map 4 Vesta and 1 Ceres through a clear filter and 7 band-pass filters covering the wavelengths from the visible to the near-IR. The camera will allow the determination of the physical parameters of the asteroids, the reconstruction of their global shape as well as local topography and surface geomorphology, and provide information on composition via surface reflectance characteristics. The camera will also serve for orbit navigation. The resolution of the Framing Camera will be up to 12m per pixel in low altitude mapping orbit at Vesta (62m per pixel at Ceres), at an angular resolution of 93.7μrad px−1. The instrument uses a reclosable front door to protect the optical system and a filter-wheel mechanism to select the band-pass for observation. The detector data is read out and processed by a data processing unit. A power converter unit supplies all required power rails for operation and thermal maintenance. For redundancy reasons, two identical cameras were provided, both located side by side on the +Z-deck of the spacecraft. Each camera has a mass of 5.5kg. Springer Science+Business Media B.V., 2011 Dawn nationallicence Framing Camera nationallicence CCD nationallicence Imaging system nationallicence Spectroscopy nationallicence Asteroids nationallicence Vesta nationallicence Ceres nationallicence Topography nationallicence Global shape nationallicence Mapping nationallicence Mineralogy nationallicence Composition nationallicence Interior nationallicence ADC : Analog-Digital Converter nationallicence AU : Astronomical Unit nationallicence APID : Application Process Identifier nationallicence ASIC : Application Specific Integrated Circuit nationallicence BFL : Back Focal Length nationallicence CALIOPE : Calibration Operational Pipeline nationallicence CCD : Charged Coupled Device nationallicence CCSDS : Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems nationallicence CDS : Correlated Double Sampling nationallicence CH : Camera Head nationallicence COTS : Commercial-Off-The-Shelf nationallicence CRC : Cyclic Redundancy Check nationallicence DLR : Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt nationallicence DMA : Direct Memory Access nationallicence DN : Digital Number nationallicence DPU : Data Processing Unit nationallicence DSC : Dawn Science Centre nationallicence DTM : Digital Terrain Model nationallicence E-Box : Electronics Box nationallicence EEPROM : Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory nationallicence EGSE : Electrical Ground Support Equipment nationallicence ESA : European Space Agency nationallicence FC : Framing Camera nationallicence FEE : Front-End Electronics nationallicence FIFO : First In First Out nationallicence FM : Flight Model nationallicence FOV : Field Of View nationallicence FPGA : Field-Programmable Gate Array nationallicence GFRP : Glass Fiber-Reinforced Plastic nationallicence GND : Ground nationallicence GRaND : Gammy Ray and Neutron Detector Instrument nationallicence GSEOS : Ground Support Equipment Operating System nationallicence HAMO : High Altitude Mapping Orbit nationallicence HED : Howardite-Eucrite-Diogenite meteorite nationallicence HK : Housekeeping nationallicence HRSC : High Resolution Stereo Camera nationallicence HST : Hubble Space Telescope nationallicence ICO : Initial Checkout Operations nationallicence ID : Identifier nationallicence IDA : Institute of Computer and Network Engineering nationallicence I/F : Interface nationallicence IFOV : Instantaneous Field Of View nationallicence IPS : Ion Propulsion System nationallicence IR : Infra-Red nationallicence JPL : Jet Propulsion Laboratory nationallicence L3 : Level 3 nationallicence LAMO : Low Altitude Mapping Orbit nationallicence LET : Linear Energy Transfer nationallicence LU : Latch-Up nationallicence MCU : Mechanism Controller Unit nationallicence MIPS : Million Instructions per Second nationallicence MLI : Multi-Layer Insulation nationallicence MMB : Mass Memory Board nationallicence MOC : Mission Operations Centre nationallicence MOSFET : Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor nationallicence MPG : Max-Planck-Gesellschaft nationallicence MPS : Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research nationallicence MTF : Modulation Transfer Function nationallicence NIR : Near Infra-Red nationallicence NVRAM : Non-Volatile Random Access Memory nationallicence OCL : Onboard Command Language nationallicence OSIRIS : Optical, Spectroscopic, and Infrared Remote Imaging System nationallicence Op-Nav : Optical Navigation nationallicence OSC : Orbital Sciences Coperation nationallicence PC : Personal Computer nationallicence PCB : Printed Circuit Board nationallicence PCU : Power Converter Unit nationallicence PDS : Planetary Data System nationallicence POP : Persistent Operational Procedures nationallicence PROM : Programmable Read Only Memory nationallicence PSF : Point Spread Function nationallicence QM : Qualification Model nationallicence RDF : Radiation Design Factor nationallicence ROLIS : Rosetta Lander Imaging System nationallicence RTEMS : Real-Time Executive for Multiprocessor Systems nationallicence RTL : Run-Time Library nationallicence SASF : Spacecraft Activity Sequence File nationallicence S/C : Spacecraft nationallicence SCET : Spacecraft Event Time nationallicence SDRAM : Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory nationallicence SEU : Single Event Upset nationallicence SIS : Spacecraft Interface Simulator nationallicence SNR : Signal to Noise Ratio nationallicence SoC : System on Chip nationallicence SPARC : Scalable Processor Architecture nationallicence SPIHT : Set Partitioning In Hierarchical Trees nationallicence SRAM : Static Random Access Memory nationallicence SSC : Single Symbol Correction nationallicence S/W : Software nationallicence TC : Telecommand nationallicence TM : Telemetry nationallicence TMM : Thermal Mathematical Model nationallicence TRAP : Telemetry Relational Archiving and Processing nationallicence UCLA : University of California, Los Angeles nationallicence UDP : User-Defined Program nationallicence UIRD : Unique Interface Definition Document nationallicence USAF : US Air Force nationallicence VHDL : Very High Speed Integrated Circuits Hardware Description Language nationallicence VIR : Visible and Infra-Red Imaging Spectrometer nationallicence VMC : Venus Monitoring Camera nationallicence XML : Extensible Markup Language nationallicence Sierks H. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut Keller H. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut Jaumann R. Institute of Planetary Research, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Berlin, Germany aut Michalik H. Institute of Computer and Network Engineering, University of Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany aut Behnke T. Institute of Planetary Research, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Berlin, Germany aut Bubenhagen F. Institute of Computer and Network Engineering, University of Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany aut Büttner I. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut Carsenty U. Institute of Planetary Research, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Berlin, Germany aut Christensen U. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut Enge R. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut Fiethe B. Institute of Computer and Network Engineering, University of Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany aut Gutiérrez Marqués P. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut Hartwig H. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut Krüger H. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut Kühne W. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut Maue T. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut Mottola S. Institute of Planetary Research, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Berlin, Germany aut Nathues A. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut Reiche K.-U Institute of Computer and Network Engineering, University of Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany aut Richards M. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut Roatsch T. Institute of Planetary Research, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Berlin, Germany aut Schröder S. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut Szemerey I. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut Tschentscher M. Institute of Planetary Research, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Berlin, Germany aut Space Science Reviews Springer Netherlands 163/1-4(2011-12-01), 263-327 0038-6308 163:1-4<263 2011 163 11214 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-011-9745-4 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-011-9745-4 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Sierks H. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Keller H. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Jaumann R. Institute of Planetary Research, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Berlin, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Michalik H. Institute of Computer and Network Engineering, University of Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Behnke T. Institute of Planetary Research, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Berlin, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Bubenhagen F. Institute of Computer and Network Engineering, University of Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Büttner I. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Carsenty U. Institute of Planetary Research, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Berlin, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Christensen U. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Enge R. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Fiethe B. Institute of Computer and Network Engineering, University of Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Gutiérrez Marqués P. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Hartwig H. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Krüger H. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Kühne W. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Maue T. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Mottola S. Institute of Planetary Research, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Berlin, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Nathues A. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Reiche K.-U Institute of Computer and Network Engineering, University of Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Richards M. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Roatsch T. Institute of Planetary Research, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Berlin, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Schröder S. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Szemerey I. Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Katlenburg-Lindau, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Tschentscher M. Institute of Planetary Research, German Aerospace Center (DLR), Berlin, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Space Science Reviews Springer Netherlands 163/1-4(2011-12-01), 263-327 0038-6308 163:1-4<263 2011 163 11214 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer