caa a22 4500 445822341 CHVBK 20180317145247.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170323e20110201xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s00779-010-0311-y doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s00779-010-0311-y Shape-changing interfaces [Elektronische Daten] [Marcelo Coelho, Jamie Zigelbaum] The design of physical interfaces has been constrained by the relative akinesis of the material world. Current advances in materials science promise to change this. In this paper, we present a foundation for the design of shape-changing surfaces in human-computer interaction. We provide a survey of shape-changing materials and their primary dynamic properties, define the concept of soft mechanics within an HCI context, and describe a soft mechanical alphabet that provides the kinetic foundation for the design of four design probes: Surflex, SpeakCup, Sprout I/O, and Shutters. These probes explore how individual soft mechanical elements can be combined to create large-scale transformable surfaces, which can alter their topology, texture, and permeability. We conclude by providing application themes for shape-changing materials in HCI and directions for future work. Springer-Verlag, 2010 Form transformation nationallicence Shape change nationallicence Kinetic nationallicence Morph nationallicence Tangible interface nationallicence Transitive materials nationallicence Shape memory alloy nationallicence TUI nationallicence SMA nationallicence Coelho Marcelo MIT Media Lab, 75 Amherst St., E14-548H, Cambridge, MA, USA aut Zigelbaum Jamie MIT Media Lab, 75 Amherst St., E14-548H, Cambridge, MA, USA aut Personal and Ubiquitous Computing Springer-Verlag 15/2(2011-02-01), 161-173 1617-4909 15:2<161 2011 15 779 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00779-010-0311-y text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00779-010-0311-y text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Coelho Marcelo MIT Media Lab, 75 Amherst St., E14-548H, Cambridge, MA, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Zigelbaum Jamie MIT Media Lab, 75 Amherst St., E14-548H, Cambridge, MA, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Personal and Ubiquitous Computing Springer-Verlag 15/2(2011-02-01), 161-173 1617-4909 15:2<161 2011 15 779 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer