caa a22 4500 445856882 CHVBK 20180317145430.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170323e20110201xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s10592-009-9986-x doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10592-009-9986-x The endangered white-clawed crayfish Austropotamobius pallipes (Decapoda, Astacidae) east and west of the Maritime Alps: a result of human translocation? [Elektronische Daten] [Fabrizio Stefani, Serena Zaccara, Giovanni Delmastro, Michela Buscarino] The genetic variability among Italian populations of the white-clawed crayfish (Austropotamobius pallipes) was examined to determine their phylogeography and to assess their conservation status as a management unit. A fragment of the mitochondrial DNA COI gene of 107 specimens from ten populations was sequenced, and the phylogenetic relationships were established. Two out of three haplotypes sampled in two French populations from the Rhône basin were shared with Italian populations. Despite a moderate level of genetic variability within the Italian populations of A. pallipes, no genetic structure was revealed. It has been suggested that there have been translocation events throughout the Alpine barrier between the North-Western Italian basins and the Rhône basin. Genetic exchangeability of the French and Italian populations was demonstrated in this study, and a shift of conservation efforts towards the native, congeneric Austropotamobius italicus is recommended. Springer Science+Business Media B.V., 2009 Austropotamobius pallipes nationallicence Genetic structure nationallicence COI mtDNA nationallicence Conservation nationallicence Stefani Fabrizio Ecology Unit, Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126, Milan, Italy aut Zaccara Serena Ecology Unit, Department of Biotechnology and Molecular Sciences, University of Insubria, via Dunant 3, 21100, Varese, Italy aut Delmastro Giovanni Laboratorio di Ittiologia, Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Cascina Vigna-Casella Postale 89, 10022, Carmagnola, TO, Italy aut Buscarino Michela Ecology Unit, Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126, Milan, Italy aut Conservation Genetics Springer Netherlands 12/1(2011-02-01), 51-60 1566-0621 12:1<51 2011 12 10592 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10592-009-9986-x text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10592-009-9986-x text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Stefani Fabrizio Ecology Unit, Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126, Milan, Italy aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Zaccara Serena Ecology Unit, Department of Biotechnology and Molecular Sciences, University of Insubria, via Dunant 3, 21100, Varese, Italy aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Delmastro Giovanni Laboratorio di Ittiologia, Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Cascina Vigna-Casella Postale 89, 10022, Carmagnola, TO, Italy aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Buscarino Michela Ecology Unit, Department of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126, Milan, Italy aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Conservation Genetics Springer Netherlands 12/1(2011-02-01), 51-60 1566-0621 12:1<51 2011 12 10592 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer