caa a22 4500 445869852 CHVBK 20180317145508.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170323e20110901xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s11101-011-9207-3 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s11101-011-9207-3 An overview on genus garcinia [Elektronische Daten] phytochemical and therapeutical aspects [M. Hemshekhar, K. Sunitha, M. Santhosh, S. Devaraja, K. Kemparaju, B. Vishwanath, S. Niranjana, K. Girish] The genus Garcinia belongs to the family Clusiaceae and has been involved in ayurvedic preparations to medicate various pathophysiological disorders. The bioactive molecules like hydroxycitric acid (HCA), flavonoids, terpenes, polysaccharides, procyanidines and polyisoprenylated benzophenone derivatives like garcinol, xanthochymol and guttiferone isoforms have been isolated from the genus Garcinia. The genus has received the attention of pharmaceutical industries due to their immense remedial qualities. The HCA has been known for its hypolipidemic property. The polyisoprenylated benzophenone and xanthone derivatives are known for their antioxidant, apoptotic, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, anti-viral, anti-fungal, anti-ulcer, anti-protozoal, and HAT inhibiting properties. Future studies on the synthesis of therapeutically important products and their analogs and evaluation of their safety and efficacy would be of great interest. Though the genus includes more than 300 species, we have made an effort to conceive the curative qualities of bioactive compounds of selected plants to the best of our knowledge. Springer Science+Business Media B.V., 2011 Garcinia nationallicence Garcinol nationallicence Gambogic acid: caged xanthones nationallicence Hydroxy citric acid nationallicence Nutritive value nationallicence Anti-tumour nationallicence Anti-inflammatory nationallicence Anti-microbial nationallicence HCA : Hydroxy citric acid nationallicence HAT : Histone acetylase transferase nationallicence MDA : Malondialdehyde nationallicence STAT-1 : Signal transducer and activator of transcription-1 nationallicence PMR : Proton magnetic resonance nationallicence GK : Garcinia kola nationallicence KV : Kolaviron nationallicence GA : Gambogic acid nationallicence Hemshekhar M. Department of Studies in Biochemistry, University of Mysore, 570 006, Manasagangothri, Mysore, India aut Sunitha K. Department of Studies in Biochemistry, University of Mysore, 570 006, Manasagangothri, Mysore, India aut Santhosh M. Department of Studies in Biochemistry, University of Mysore, 570 006, Manasagangothri, Mysore, India aut Devaraja S. PG Department of Biochemistry, Tumkur University, Tumkur, India aut Kemparaju K. Department of Studies in Biochemistry, University of Mysore, 570 006, Manasagangothri, Mysore, India aut Vishwanath B. Department of Studies in Biochemistry, University of Mysore, 570 006, Manasagangothri, Mysore, India aut Niranjana S. Department of Biotechnology, University of Mysore, 70006, Manasagangothri, Mysore, India aut Girish K. Department of Studies in Biochemistry, University of Mysore, 570 006, Manasagangothri, Mysore, India aut Phytochemistry Reviews Springer Netherlands 10/3(2011-09-01), 325-351 1568-7767 10:3<325 2011 10 11101 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11101-011-9207-3 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 review-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11101-011-9207-3 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Hemshekhar M. Department of Studies in Biochemistry, University of Mysore, 570 006, Manasagangothri, Mysore, India aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Sunitha K. Department of Studies in Biochemistry, University of Mysore, 570 006, Manasagangothri, Mysore, India aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Santhosh M. Department of Studies in Biochemistry, University of Mysore, 570 006, Manasagangothri, Mysore, India aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Devaraja S. PG Department of Biochemistry, Tumkur University, Tumkur, India aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Kemparaju K. Department of Studies in Biochemistry, University of Mysore, 570 006, Manasagangothri, Mysore, India aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Vishwanath B. Department of Studies in Biochemistry, University of Mysore, 570 006, Manasagangothri, Mysore, India aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Niranjana S. Department of Biotechnology, University of Mysore, 70006, Manasagangothri, Mysore, India aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Girish K. Department of Studies in Biochemistry, University of Mysore, 570 006, Manasagangothri, Mysore, India aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Phytochemistry Reviews Springer Netherlands 10/3(2011-09-01), 325-351 1568-7767 10:3<325 2011 10 11101 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer