caa a22 4500 463198379 CHVBK 20180406164929.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170326e20070801xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s10896-007-9113-z doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10896-007-9113-z Clinically Significant Trauma Symptoms and Behavioral Problems in a Community-based Sample of Children Exposed to Domestic Violence [Elektronische Daten] [James Spilsbury, Lara Belliston, Dennis Drotar, Allyson Drinkard, Jeff Kretschmar, Rosemary Creeden, Daniel Flannery, Steve Friedman] This study assessed the associations of characteristics of domestic violence incidents with clinically significant levels of traumatic symptoms and behavioral problems in a socio-economically and ethnically mixed sample of 687 children participating in a community-service program for children witnessing violence. Study predictors included child/family demographic characteristics, type and chronicity of exposure, and child's perceptions of control over the event and threat to personal safety. Outcomes consisted of traumatic symptoms and behavior problems. Results showed that perceived threat and control were associated with greater odds of clinically significant levels of several trauma symptoms (and behavior problems in the case of perceived threat) after adjusting for effects of demographic factors and violence characteristics. Child co-victimization increased odds of reaching clinically significant levels of traumatic symptoms compared to children who witnessed the event but were not victimized. Female sex and White ethnicity increased odds of specific trauma symptoms and behavior problems. Increasing age reduced odds of some trauma symptoms. Associations between predictors and one outcome measure did not generalize across the other outcome measure. Implications of study findings, and directions for future research are discussed. Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, 2007 Child nationallicence Trauma nationallicence Behavior problems nationallicence Domestic violence nationallicence Perceptions nationallicence Spilsbury James Mental Health Services, Inc., 1744 Payne Avenue, 44114, Cleveland, OH, USA aut Belliston Lara Institute for the Study and Prevention of Violence, Kent State University, Kent, OH, USA aut Drotar Dennis Division of Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA aut Drinkard Allyson Institute for the Study and Prevention of Violence, Kent State University, Kent, OH, USA aut Kretschmar Jeff Institute for the Study and Prevention of Violence, Kent State University, Kent, OH, USA aut Creeden Rosemary Mental Health Services, Inc., 1744 Payne Avenue, 44114, Cleveland, OH, USA aut Flannery Daniel Institute for the Study and Prevention of Violence, Kent State University, Kent, OH, USA aut Friedman Steve Mental Health Services, Inc., 1744 Payne Avenue, 44114, Cleveland, OH, USA aut Journal of Family Violence Kluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum Publishers; http://www.springer-ny.com 22/6(2007-08-01), 487-499 0885-7482 22:6<487 2007 22 10896 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10896-007-9113-z text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10896-007-9113-z text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Spilsbury James Mental Health Services, Inc., 1744 Payne Avenue, 44114, Cleveland, OH, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Belliston Lara Institute for the Study and Prevention of Violence, Kent State University, Kent, OH, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Drotar Dennis Division of Behavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Drinkard Allyson Institute for the Study and Prevention of Violence, Kent State University, Kent, OH, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Kretschmar Jeff Institute for the Study and Prevention of Violence, Kent State University, Kent, OH, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Creeden Rosemary Mental Health Services, Inc., 1744 Payne Avenue, 44114, Cleveland, OH, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Flannery Daniel Institute for the Study and Prevention of Violence, Kent State University, Kent, OH, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Friedman Steve Mental Health Services, Inc., 1744 Payne Avenue, 44114, Cleveland, OH, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Journal of Family Violence Kluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum Publishers; http://www.springer-ny.com 22/6(2007-08-01), 487-499 0885-7482 22:6<487 2007 22 10896 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer