caa a22 4500 463246225 CHVBK 20180405153326.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170326e20071201xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s10578-007-0059-4 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10578-007-0059-4 Direct and Passive Prenatal Nicotine Exposure and the Development of Externalizing Psychopathology [Elektronische Daten] [Lisa Gatzke-Kopp, Theodore Beauchaine] The association between maternal smoking during pregnancy and childhood antisocial outcomes has been demonstrated repeatedly across a variety of outcomes. Yet debate continues as to whether this association reflects a direct programming effect of nicotine on fetal brain development, or a phenotypic indicator of heritable liability passed from mother to child. In the current study, we examine relations between maternal smoking and child behavior among 133 women and their 7-15-year-olds, who were recruited for clinical levels of psychopathology. In order to disentangle correlates of maternal smoking, women who smoked during pregnancy were compared with (a) those who did not smoke, and (b) those who did not smoke but experienced significant second-hand exposure. Second-hand exposure was associated with increased externalizing psychopathology in participant mothers' offspring. Moreover, regression analyses indicated that smoke exposure during pregnancy predicted conduct disorder symptoms, over and above the effects of income, parental antisocial tendencies, prematurity, birth weight, and poor parenting practices. This is the first study to extend the findings of externalizing vulnerability to second hand smoke exposure. Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, 2007 Maternal smoking nationallicence Conduct disorder nationallicence Aggression nationallicence Second hand smoke nationallicence ADHD nationallicence Gatzke-Kopp Lisa Department of Psychology, University of Washington, Box 351525, 98195-1525, Seattle, WA, USA aut Beauchaine Theodore Department of Psychology, University of Washington, Box 351525, 98195-1525, Seattle, WA, USA aut Child Psychiatry and Human Development Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com 38/4(2007-12-01), 255-269 0009-398X 38:4<255 2007 38 10578 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10578-007-0059-4 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10578-007-0059-4 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Gatzke-Kopp Lisa Department of Psychology, University of Washington, Box 351525, 98195-1525, Seattle, WA, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Beauchaine Theodore Department of Psychology, University of Washington, Box 351525, 98195-1525, Seattle, WA, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Child Psychiatry and Human Development Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com 38/4(2007-12-01), 255-269 0009-398X 38:4<255 2007 38 10578 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer