caa a22 4500 463251296 CHVBK 20180405153340.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170326e20070201xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s10803-006-0165-3 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10803-006-0165-3 A Case-Control Study of Personality Style and Psychopathology in Parents of Subjects with Autism [Elektronische Daten] [Sven Bölte, Susan Knecht, Fritz Poustka] To probe the specificity of traits that might be conceptualised as the broader phenotype of autism, parents of subjects with autism from simplex and multiplex families as well as parents of subjects with obsessive-compulsive disorders (OCD), early onset schizophrenia (EOS) and mental retardation (MR) were assessed using the Personality Style and Disorder Inventory and the Symptom Checklist-90-Revised. Autism parents' scores were increased on several subscales (e.g. reserved/schizoid, depression) compared to parents of subjects with OCD, EOS and normative data, but not in comparison to MR parents. Results provide some support for the specificity of the broader phenotype of autism. The burden of raising severely disabled children could not be ruled out as a factor influencing parts of this phenotype. Springer Science+Business Media, Inc., 2006 Autism nationallicence Schizophrenia nationallicence Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder nationallicence Mental Retardation nationallicence Phenotype nationallicence Genetics nationallicence Bölte Sven Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, J.W. Goethe-University, Frankfurt/M., Germany aut Knecht Susan Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany aut Poustka Fritz Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, J.W. Goethe-University, Frankfurt/M., Germany aut Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders Kluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum Publishers; http://www.springer-ny.com 37/2(2007-02-01), 243-250 0162-3257 37:2<243 2007 37 10803 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-006-0165-3 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-006-0165-3 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Bölte Sven Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, J.W. Goethe-University, Frankfurt/M., Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Knecht Susan Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Poustka Fritz Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, J.W. Goethe-University, Frankfurt/M., Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders Kluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum Publishers; http://www.springer-ny.com 37/2(2007-02-01), 243-250 0162-3257 37:2<243 2007 37 10803 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer