caa a22 4500 463253817 CHVBK 20180405153348.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170326e20070901xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s10562-007-9128-3 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10562-007-9128-3 Zirconium sulfate supported on activated carbon as catalyst for esterification of oleic acid by n -butanol under solvent-free conditions [Elektronische Daten] [Joon Juan, Jingchang Zhang, Yajie Jiang, Weiliang Cao, Mohd Yarmo] : It has been shown that the activated carbon-supported zirconium sulfate (ZS) is an efficient solid catalyst for the esterification of oleic acid by n-butanol under solvent-free condition. The effect of mole ratio of the reactant, time and catalyst loading on the conversion was examined. The correlation among XRD, nitrogen adsorption data and catalytic activity suggested that ZS has been finely dispersed on activated carbon, which are active in the esterification of oleic acid. The reaction shows that the supported ZS exhibits a higher activity than that of parent ZS and conventional resins. Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, 2007 zirconium sulfate nationallicence activated carbon nationallicence esterification nationallicence oleic acid nationallicence Juan Joon Institute of Modern Catalysis, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Ministry of Education, 100029, Beijing, China aut Zhang Jingchang Institute of Modern Catalysis, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Ministry of Education, 100029, Beijing, China aut Jiang Yajie Institute of Modern Catalysis, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Ministry of Education, 100029, Beijing, China aut Cao Weiliang Institute of Modern Catalysis, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Ministry of Education, 100029, Beijing, China aut Yarmo Mohd Advanced Catalysis Technology Laboratory, School of Chemical Sciences and Food Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, Bangi, Malaysia aut Catalysis Letters Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com 117/3-4(2007-09-01), 153-158 1011-372X 117:3-4<153 2007 117 10562 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-007-9128-3 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-007-9128-3 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Juan Joon Institute of Modern Catalysis, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Ministry of Education, 100029, Beijing, China aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Zhang Jingchang Institute of Modern Catalysis, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Ministry of Education, 100029, Beijing, China aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Jiang Yajie Institute of Modern Catalysis, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Ministry of Education, 100029, Beijing, China aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Cao Weiliang Institute of Modern Catalysis, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Ministry of Education, 100029, Beijing, China aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Yarmo Mohd Advanced Catalysis Technology Laboratory, School of Chemical Sciences and Food Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, Bangi, Malaysia aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Catalysis Letters Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com 117/3-4(2007-09-01), 153-158 1011-372X 117:3-4<153 2007 117 10562 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer