caa a22 4500 465796397 CHVBK 20180323112039.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170327e19900301xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/BF02539616 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/BF02539616 Formation of a liquid crystalline phase between aqueous surfactant solutions and oily substances [Elektronische Daten] [M. Yatagai, M. Komaki, T. Nakajima, T. Hashimoto] The process in which a ternary liquid crystalline (LC) phase containing surfactant, water and oily substance is formed after contact of aqueous surfactant solution and oily substance was investigated by a combination of (i) microscopic observation in polarized light and (ii) penetration of water-soluble or oil-soluble dye into LC phase. The structure of LC phase and the process of its formation were found to be affected by many factors, such as kinds of surfactant, surfactant concentration, alkyl chain length of oil and so on. Oil is supposed to be gradually incorporated into LC phase with time. The fact that parts of LC phase are projected into the exterior surfactant solution, and that the continuous phase within LC phase is water, suggest the possibility of the dispersion of LC phase into the exterior solution. The process of the formation of LC phase implies some contribution to oily dirt removal. The process of the formation of LC phase implies some contribution to oily dirt removal. American Oil Chemists' Society, 1990 Yatagai M. Doctoral Research Course in Human Culture, Ochanomizu University, 2-1-1 Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, 112, Tokyo, Japan aut Komaki M. Department of Clothing, Faculty of Home Economics, Ochanomizu University, 2-12-1 O-okayama, Meguro-ku, 152, Tokyo, Japan aut Nakajima T. Department of Clothing, Faculty of Home Economics, Ochanomizu University, 2-12-1 O-okayama, Meguro-ku, 152, Tokyo, Japan aut Hashimoto T. Department of Organic and Polymeric Materials, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 O-okayama, Meguro-ku, 152, Tokyo, Japan aut Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society Springer-Verlag 67/3(1990-03-01), 154-160 0003-021X 67:3<154 1990 67 11746 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02539616 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02539616 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Yatagai M. Doctoral Research Course in Human Culture, Ochanomizu University, 2-1-1 Otsuka, Bunkyo-ku, 112, Tokyo, Japan aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Komaki M. Department of Clothing, Faculty of Home Economics, Ochanomizu University, 2-12-1 O-okayama, Meguro-ku, 152, Tokyo, Japan aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Nakajima T. Department of Clothing, Faculty of Home Economics, Ochanomizu University, 2-12-1 O-okayama, Meguro-ku, 152, Tokyo, Japan aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Hashimoto T. Department of Organic and Polymeric Materials, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 O-okayama, Meguro-ku, 152, Tokyo, Japan aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society Springer-Verlag 67/3(1990-03-01), 154-160 0003-021X 67:3<154 1990 67 11746 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer