caa a22 4500 467885370 CHVBK 20180406152732.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170328e20061101xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s10021-006-0124-z doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s10021-006-0124-z Vegetation-Climate Interactions among Native and Invasive Species in Hawaiian Rainforest [Elektronische Daten] [Gregory Asner, Roberta Martin, Kimberly Carlson, Uwe Rascher, Peter Vitousek] We compiled a time series of Earth Observing-1 Hyperion satellite observations with field measurements to compare the structural, biochemical, and physiological characteristics of an invasive nitrogen-fixing tree Myrica faya and native Metrosideros polymorpha in montane rainforests in Hawai'i. Satellite-based canopy water measurements closely tracked variations in leaf area index, and the remotely sensed photochemical and carotenoid reflectance indices (PRI, CRI) indicated variations in upper-canopy leaf chlorophyll and carotenoid content during a climatological transition. The PRI and CRI were related to differences in light-use efficiency of each species, as indicated by field measurements of leaf electron transport rate. The suite of hyperspectral metrics indicated maximum differences in the structure, biochemistry, and physiology of Myrica and Metrosideros when canopy vapor pressure deficit was high during hotter and drier periods. These satellite data, combined with the Carnegue-Ames-Stanford Approach (CASA) carbon cycle model, suggested that Myrica growth rates were 16-44% higher than Metrosideros, with relative differences between species closely linked to climate conditions. The satellite hyperspectral data identified the basic biological mechanisms favoring the spread of an introduced tree, and provided a more detailed understanding of how vegetation-climate interactions affect the time course of plant growth with respect to the invasion process. Springer Science+Business Media, Inc., 2006 earth observing-1 nationallicence Hawai'i nationallicence hyperion nationallicence hyperspectral remote sensing nationallicence Metrosideros polymorpha nationallicence Myrica faya nationallicence Morella faya nationallicence imaging spectroscopy nationallicence invasive species nationallicence rainforest nationallicence Asner Gregory Department of Global Ecology, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 260 Panama Street, 94305, Stanford, California, USA aut Martin Roberta Department of Global Ecology, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 260 Panama Street, 94305, Stanford, California, USA aut Carlson Kimberly Department of Global Ecology, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 260 Panama Street, 94305, Stanford, California, USA aut Rascher Uwe Institute of Chemistry and Dynamics of the Geosphere ICG-III: Phytosphere, Research Center Jülich, 52425, Stetternicher Forst, Jülich, Germany aut Vitousek Peter Department of Biological Sciences, Stanford University, 94305, Stanford, California, USA aut Ecosystems Springer-Verlag; www.springer-ny.com 9/7(2006-11-01), 1106-1117 1432-9840 9:7<1106 2006 9 10021 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-006-0124-z text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-006-0124-z text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Asner Gregory Department of Global Ecology, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 260 Panama Street, 94305, Stanford, California, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Martin Roberta Department of Global Ecology, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 260 Panama Street, 94305, Stanford, California, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Carlson Kimberly Department of Global Ecology, Carnegie Institution of Washington, 260 Panama Street, 94305, Stanford, California, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Rascher Uwe Institute of Chemistry and Dynamics of the Geosphere ICG-III: Phytosphere, Research Center Jülich, 52425, Stetternicher Forst, Jülich, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Vitousek Peter Department of Biological Sciences, Stanford University, 94305, Stanford, California, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Ecosystems Springer-Verlag; www.springer-ny.com 9/7(2006-11-01), 1106-1117 1432-9840 9:7<1106 2006 9 10021 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer