caa a22 4500 467935947 CHVBK 20180406152957.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170328e20060701xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s11069-005-2074-8 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s11069-005-2074-8 The Mw 7.4 Colima, Mexico, Earthquake of 21 January 2003: The Observed Damage Matrix in Colima City and its Comparison with the Damage Probability Matrix [Elektronische Daten] [Vyacheslav Zobin, J. Ventura-Ramírez, Clarita Gutiérrez-Andrade, Lidia Cruz, Sara Santibáñez-Ibáñez] The Mw 7.4 earthquake of 21 January 2003 occurred within the Mexican subduction zone and produced many damages of masonry constructions in the towns of Colima state, México. The macroseismic investigation of damages produced by the earthquake in Colima city was realized for 3,332 constructions within the area of study representing about 20% of the total city area and covered with the different type of constructions. The 7-grade scale of damage was used to describe the damage distribution. The damage matrix, constructed for the area, showed that the damage distribution varied from 63% of constructions with relatively slight damages (grades 1-3) to 29% of constructions that had significative damages (grades 4-5) and 8% of completely destructed or demolished masonry. The damage matrices, constructed for 12 subzones of the area of study, reflected two tendencies in the damage distributions: the predominance of slight damages of the recent constructions situated in the northern and eastern parts of the area and the predominance of significant damages of the older constructions in the southern and western parts of the area. It was observed a significant dependence of damage index upon the age of constructions and the type of masonry. The comparison of the observed damage matrix with the damage probability matrix calculated for Colima masonry in 1999 gives MM intensity VII in Colima. Springer, 2006 earthquake nationallicence damage matrix nationallicence earthquake intensity nationallicence construction quality nationallicence Colima nationallicence México nationallicence Zobin Vyacheslav Observatorio Vulcanológico, Universidad de Colima, 28045, Colima, Col., México aut Ventura-Ramírez J. Facultad de Ingeniería Civil, Universidad de Colima, 28045, Colima, Col., México aut Gutiérrez-Andrade Clarita Facultad de Ingeniería Civil, Universidad de Colima, 28045, Colima, Col., México aut Cruz Lidia Facultad de Ingeniería Civil, Universidad de Colima, 28045, Colima, Col., México aut Santibáñez-Ibáñez Sara Facultad de Ingeniería Civil, Universidad de Colima, 28045, Colima, Col., México aut Natural Hazards Kluwer Academic Publishers 38/3(2006-07-01), 391-410 0921-030X 38:3<391 2006 38 11069 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-005-2074-8 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-005-2074-8 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Zobin Vyacheslav Observatorio Vulcanológico, Universidad de Colima, 28045, Colima, Col., México aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Ventura-Ramírez J. Facultad de Ingeniería Civil, Universidad de Colima, 28045, Colima, Col., México aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Gutiérrez-Andrade Clarita Facultad de Ingeniería Civil, Universidad de Colima, 28045, Colima, Col., México aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Cruz Lidia Facultad de Ingeniería Civil, Universidad de Colima, 28045, Colima, Col., México aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Santibáñez-Ibáñez Sara Facultad de Ingeniería Civil, Universidad de Colima, 28045, Colima, Col., México aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Natural Hazards Kluwer Academic Publishers 38/3(2006-07-01), 391-410 0921-030X 38:3<391 2006 38 11069 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer