caa a22 4500 469054492 CHVBK 20180323132839.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170328e19920701xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/BF00868143 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/BF00868143 Effects of isokinetic training of the knee extensors on isometric strength and peak power output during cycling [Elektronische Daten] [A. Mannion, P. Jakeman, P. Willan] Summary: Isokinetic training of right and left quadriceps femoris was undertaken three times per week for 16 weeks. One group of subjects (n=13) trained at an angular velocity of 4.19 rad·s−1 and a second group (n=10) at 1.05 rad·s−1. A control group (n=10) performed no training. Maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) of the quadriceps, and peak pedal velocity (νp,peak) and peak power output (W peak) during all-out cycling (against loads equivalent to 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14% MVC) were assessed before and after training. The two training groups did not differ significantly from each other in their training response to any of the performance variables (P>0.05). No significant difference in MVC was observed for any group after the 16-week period (P=0.167). The post-training increases in averageW peak (7%) and νp,peak (6%) during the cycle tests were each significantly different from the control group response (P=0.018 andP=0.008, respectively). It is concluded that 16 weeks of isokinetic strength training of the knee extensors is able to significantly improve νp,peak andW peak during sprint cycling, an activity which demands considerable involvement of the trained muscle group but with its own distinct pattern of coordination. Springer-Verlag, 1992 Isokinetic training nationallicence Strength nationallicence Maximum voluntary contraction nationallicence Knee extensors nationallicence Sprint cycle power output nationallicence Mannion A. School of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Birmingham, B15 2TT, Birmingham, England aut Jakeman P. School of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Birmingham, B15 2TT, Birmingham, England aut Willan P. Department of Cell and Structural Biology, University of Manchester, M13 9PT, Manchester, England aut European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology Springer-Verlag 65/4(1992-07-01), 370-375 0301-5548 65:4<370 1992 65 421 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00868143 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00868143 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Mannion A. School of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Birmingham, B15 2TT, Birmingham, England aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Jakeman P. School of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Birmingham, B15 2TT, Birmingham, England aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Willan P. Department of Cell and Structural Biology, University of Manchester, M13 9PT, Manchester, England aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology Springer-Verlag 65/4(1992-07-01), 370-375 0301-5548 65:4<370 1992 65 421 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer