caa a22 4500 469102004 CHVBK 20180323133046.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170328e19920601xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/BF00129088 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/BF00129088 Versatility of soil column experiments to study biodegradation of halogenated compounds under environmental conditions [Elektronische Daten] [Jan van der Meer, Tom Bosma, Wil de Bruin, Hauke Harms, Christof Holliger, Huub Rijnaarts, Marijke Tros, Gosse Schraa, Alexander Zehnder] Soil column experiments were performed to obtain insight in the different biological and physico-chemical processes affecting biodegradation of halogenated compounds under natural conditions in a water infiltration site. Lower chlorinated aromatic compounds could be degraded under aerobic conditions, whereas highly chlorinated compounds and chlorinated aliphatic compounds were mainly transformed under anaerobic conditions. Microorganisms which derive energy from reductive dechlorination were enriched and characterized. It was found that microbes could adapt to using chlorinated benzenes by evolution of new enzyme specificities and by exchange of genetic material. For halogenated pollutants, which are generally hydrophobic, sorption processes control the concentration available for biodegradation. The effects of very low concentrations of halogenated compounds on their biodegradability are described. The use of isolated bacterial strains to enhance biodegradation was evaluated with respect to their temperature-related activity and to their adhesion properties. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1992 xenobiotic compounds nationallicence chlorobenzenes nationallicence tetrachloroethylene nationallicence reductive dehalogenation nationallicence residual concentration nationallicence desorption nationallicence genetic adaptation nationallicence Pseudomonas sp. strain P51 nationallicence adhesion properties nationallicence 3-CB : 3-chlorobenzoate nationallicence DCB : dichlorobenzene nationallicence HCH : hexachlorocyclohexane nationallicence IS : insertion sequence nationallicence PER : tetrachloroethylene nationallicence Smin : minimal substrate concentration for growth nationallicence TCB : trichlorobenzene nationallicence TRI : trichloroethylene nationallicence λ : filtration coefficient nationallicence van der Meer Jan Department of Microbiology, Wageningen Agricultural University, Hesselink van Suchtelenweg 4, 6703 CT, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut Bosma Tom Department of Microbiology, Wageningen Agricultural University, Hesselink van Suchtelenweg 4, 6703 CT, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut de Bruin Wil Department of Microbiology, Wageningen Agricultural University, Hesselink van Suchtelenweg 4, 6703 CT, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut Harms Hauke Department of Microbiology, Wageningen Agricultural University, Hesselink van Suchtelenweg 4, 6703 CT, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut Holliger Christof Department of Microbiology, Wageningen Agricultural University, Hesselink van Suchtelenweg 4, 6703 CT, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut Rijnaarts Huub Department of Microbiology, Wageningen Agricultural University, Hesselink van Suchtelenweg 4, 6703 CT, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut Tros Marijke Department of Microbiology, Wageningen Agricultural University, Hesselink van Suchtelenweg 4, 6703 CT, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut Schraa Gosse Department of Microbiology, Wageningen Agricultural University, Hesselink van Suchtelenweg 4, 6703 CT, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut Zehnder Alexander Department of Microbiology, Wageningen Agricultural University, Hesselink van Suchtelenweg 4, 6703 CT, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut Biodegradation Kluwer Academic Publishers 3/2-3(1992-06-01), 265-284 0923-9820 3:2-3<265 1992 3 10532 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00129088 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00129088 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- van der Meer Jan Department of Microbiology, Wageningen Agricultural University, Hesselink van Suchtelenweg 4, 6703 CT, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Bosma Tom Department of Microbiology, Wageningen Agricultural University, Hesselink van Suchtelenweg 4, 6703 CT, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- de Bruin Wil Department of Microbiology, Wageningen Agricultural University, Hesselink van Suchtelenweg 4, 6703 CT, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Harms Hauke Department of Microbiology, Wageningen Agricultural University, Hesselink van Suchtelenweg 4, 6703 CT, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Holliger Christof Department of Microbiology, Wageningen Agricultural University, Hesselink van Suchtelenweg 4, 6703 CT, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Rijnaarts Huub Department of Microbiology, Wageningen Agricultural University, Hesselink van Suchtelenweg 4, 6703 CT, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Tros Marijke Department of Microbiology, Wageningen Agricultural University, Hesselink van Suchtelenweg 4, 6703 CT, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Schraa Gosse Department of Microbiology, Wageningen Agricultural University, Hesselink van Suchtelenweg 4, 6703 CT, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Zehnder Alexander Department of Microbiology, Wageningen Agricultural University, Hesselink van Suchtelenweg 4, 6703 CT, Wageningen, The Netherlands aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Biodegradation Kluwer Academic Publishers 3/2-3(1992-06-01), 265-284 0923-9820 3:2-3<265 1992 3 10532 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer