caa a22 4500 469119543 CHVBK 20180323133134.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170328e19920901xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/BF02247427 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/BF02247427 Experimental model of smoking re-exposure: effects on relapse [Elektronische Daten] [Wendy Chornock, Maxine Stitzer, Janet Gross, Scott Leischow] This study used a short-term laboratory model of smoking cessation and relapse to prospectively examine the effects of programmed self-administered smoking re-exposure during early abstinence. Sixty-seven subjects who had quit smoking for 3 days were randomly assigned either to smoke five cigarettes in their natural environment or to remain abstinent during the exposure period. The main hypothesis, that relapse to regular smoking would be quicker and more prevalent in exposed subjects, was supported. All exposed subjects had relapsed by 2 days post-exposure while 16% of unexposed subjects remained continuously abstinent throughout the 8 day study. This behavioral effect was seen in spite of acute decreases in reported desire to smoke and increases in guilt measured just after exposure. The study supports a role for stimulus re-exposure effects in the relapse process and suggests that additional research on experimental re-exposure is warranted. Springer-Verlag, 1992 Cigarette smoking nationallicence Abstinence nationallicence Relapse nationallicence Drug stimulus exposure nationallicence Chornock Wendy Francis Scott Key Medical Center, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 4940 Eastern Avenue, 21224, Baltimore, MD, USA aut Stitzer Maxine Francis Scott Key Medical Center, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 4940 Eastern Avenue, 21224, Baltimore, MD, USA aut Gross Janet Francis Scott Key Medical Center, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 4940 Eastern Avenue, 21224, Baltimore, MD, USA aut Leischow Scott Francis Scott Key Medical Center, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 4940 Eastern Avenue, 21224, Baltimore, MD, USA aut Psychopharmacology Springer-Verlag 108/4(1992-09-01), 495-500 0033-3158 108:4<495 1992 108 213 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02247427 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02247427 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Chornock Wendy Francis Scott Key Medical Center, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 4940 Eastern Avenue, 21224, Baltimore, MD, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Stitzer Maxine Francis Scott Key Medical Center, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 4940 Eastern Avenue, 21224, Baltimore, MD, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Gross Janet Francis Scott Key Medical Center, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 4940 Eastern Avenue, 21224, Baltimore, MD, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Leischow Scott Francis Scott Key Medical Center, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 4940 Eastern Avenue, 21224, Baltimore, MD, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Psychopharmacology Springer-Verlag 108/4(1992-09-01), 495-500 0033-3158 108:4<495 1992 108 213 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer