caa a22 4500 475775171 CHVBK 20180406123629.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170329e20000801xx s 000 0 eng 10.1023/A:1007259810190 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1023/A:1007259810190 Toxigenic saprophytic fungi in marine shellfish farming areas [Elektronische Daten] [C. Sallenave-Namont, Y.F. Pouchus, T. Robiou du Pont, P. Lassus, J.F. Verbist] Toxigenic saprophytic fungi were isolated from samples of shellfish, sediment and seawater obtained from marine shellfish farming areas. The 456 strains identified included 12 different genera, with a clear predominance (68%) of Penicillium, Aspergillus, Trichoderma and Cladosporium. To assess the risk of poisoning due to the presence of these fungi in shellfish farming areas, the strains were cultured in liquid medium, filtered, and tested on larvae of Artemia salina, a small crustacean highly sensitive to mycotoxins. Thirty-five point five percent of the strains proved active with this test. This study confirms the existence of fungi in shellfish farming areas, as suggested by our earlier work showing that filter-feeding shellfish accumulate toxic metabolites of fungal origin. The presence of fungi in the marine environment represents a real risk of poisoning through the consumption of contaminated shellfish. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2000 marine fungi nationallicence shellfish farming area nationallicence Artemia salina nationallicence toxicity nationallicence isolation nationallicence Sallenave-Namont C. Faculté de Pharmacie, SMAB, URM 11, 1, rue G. Veil, BP 53508, 44035, NANTES CEDEX 01, France aut Pouchus Y.F. Faculté de Pharmacie, SMAB, URM 11, 1, rue G. Veil, BP 53508, 44035, NANTES CEDEX 01, France aut Robiou du Pont T. Faculté de Pharmacie, SMAB, URM 11, 1, rue G. Veil, BP 53508, 44035, NANTES CEDEX 01, France aut Lassus P. IFREMER, rue de l'le d'yeu, BP 21105, 44311, Nantes CEDEX 03, France aut Verbist J.F. IFREMER, rue de l'le d'yeu, BP 21105, 44311, Nantes CEDEX 03, France aut Mycopathologia Kluwer Academic Publishers 149/1(2000-08-01), 21-25 0301-486X 149:1<21 2000 149 11046 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007259810190 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007259810190 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Sallenave-Namont C. Faculté de Pharmacie, SMAB, URM 11, 1, rue G. Veil, BP 53508, 44035, NANTES CEDEX 01, France aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Pouchus Y.F. Faculté de Pharmacie, SMAB, URM 11, 1, rue G. Veil, BP 53508, 44035, NANTES CEDEX 01, France aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Robiou du Pont T. Faculté de Pharmacie, SMAB, URM 11, 1, rue G. Veil, BP 53508, 44035, NANTES CEDEX 01, France aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Lassus P. IFREMER, rue de l'le d'yeu, BP 21105, 44311, Nantes CEDEX 03, France aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Verbist J.F. IFREMER, rue de l'le d'yeu, BP 21105, 44311, Nantes CEDEX 03, France aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Mycopathologia Kluwer Academic Publishers 149/1(2000-08-01), 21-25 0301-486X 149:1<21 2000 149 11046 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer