caa a22 4500 475800265 CHVBK 20180406123735.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170329e20001001xx s 000 0 eng 10.1023/A:1008363224791 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1023/A:1008363224791 Edmonds Bruce Centre for Policy Modelling, Manchester Metropolitan University, Aytoun Building, Aytoun Street, M1 3GH, Manchester, U.K. aut The Constructibility of Artificial Intelligence (as Defined by the Turing Test) [Elektronische Daten] [Bruce Edmonds] The Turing Test (TT), as originally specified, centres on theability to perform a social role. The TT can be seen as a test of anability to enter into normal human social dynamics. In this light itseems unlikely that such an entity can be wholly designed in an"off-line” mode; rather a considerable period of training insitu would be required. The argument that since we can pass the TT,and our cognitive processes might be implemented as a Turing Machine(TM), that consequently a TM that could pass the TT could be built, isattacked on the grounds that not all TMs are constructible in a plannedway. This observation points towards the importance of developmentalprocesses that use random elements (e.g., evolution), but in these casesit becomes problematic to call the result artificial. This hasimplications for the means by which intelligent agents could bedeveloped. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2000 Artificial Intelligence nationallicence computability nationallicence constructibility nationallicence culture nationallicence evolution nationallicence society nationallicence symbol grounding nationallicence Turing nationallicence Turing Machine nationallicence Turing Test nationallicence Journal of Logic, Language and Information Kluwer Academic Publishers 9/4(2000-10-01), 419-424 0925-8531 9:4<419 2000 9 10849 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008363224791 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008363224791 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 100 1- Edmonds Bruce Centre for Policy Modelling, Manchester Metropolitan University, Aytoun Building, Aytoun Street, M1 3GH, Manchester, U.K aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Journal of Logic, Language and Information Kluwer Academic Publishers 9/4(2000-10-01), 419-424 0925-8531 9:4<419 2000 9 10849 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer