caa a22 4500 475800915 CHVBK 20180406123736.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170329e20001201xx s 000 0 eng 10.1023/A:1026534303563 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1023/A:1026534303563 On the Internal Representations of Product Units [Elektronische Daten] [Jung-Hua Wang, Yi-Wei Yu, Jia-Horng Tsai] This paper explores internal representation power of product units [1] that act as the functional nodes in the hidden layer of a multi-layer feedforward network. Interesting properties from using binary input provide an insight into the superior computational power of the product unit. Using binary computation problems of symmetry and parity as illustrative examples, we show that learning arbitrary complex internal representations is more achievable with product units than with traditional summing units. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2000 product unit nationallicence internal representations nationallicence recurrent neural networks nationallicence perceptrons nationallicence backpropagation training nationallicence Wang Jung-Hua Department of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan Ocean University, 2 Peining Rd., Keelung, Taiwan aut Yu Yi-Wei Department of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan Ocean University, 2 Peining Rd., Keelung, Taiwan aut Tsai Jia-Horng Department of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan Ocean University, 2 Peining Rd., Keelung, Taiwan aut Neural Processing Letters Kluwer Academic Publishers 12/3(2000-12-01), 247-254 1370-4621 12:3<247 2000 12 11063 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026534303563 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026534303563 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Wang Jung-Hua Department of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan Ocean University, 2 Peining Rd., Keelung, Taiwan aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Yu Yi-Wei Department of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan Ocean University, 2 Peining Rd., Keelung, Taiwan aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Tsai Jia-Horng Department of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan Ocean University, 2 Peining Rd., Keelung, Taiwan aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Neural Processing Letters Kluwer Academic Publishers 12/3(2000-12-01), 247-254 1370-4621 12:3<247 2000 12 11063 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer