caa a22 4500 475802284 CHVBK 20180406123740.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170329e20001201xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s002680010271 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s002680010271 Creation, Evaluation, and Continuing Assurance of Excellence of the Certified Surgical Specialist [Elektronische Daten] [Lloyd M. Nyhus, Yasuo Idezuki, Donald SheldonM.B. B.S., Ivan McCuskerM.B. B.Ch., Jr., Ward O. Griffen] A position paper on the subject of certified surgical specialists was published in 1966 under the direction of Professor Charles Wells of Liverpool, England. President John Terblanche of the International Federation of Surgical Colleges brought together leaders in surgical education from four nations (Australia, Japan, South Africa, United States) to update current "state-of-the art” views. Presentations were made at the 38th Congress of the International Society of Surgery, August 18, 1999 in Vienna, Austria. After careful review of the four presentations, it was clear that surgeons all over the world have made great improvements in the many facets of surgical education. Yet the advances remain spotty, with gaps noted when viewed from an international perspective. Société Internationale de Chirurgie, 2000 Nyhus Lloyd M. Department of Surgery, University of Illinois, MC 958, 840 South Wood Street, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA, US aut Idezuki Yasuo Department of Surgery, University of Tokyo, 1981 Tsujido-machi, Kamoda, Kawagoe, Saitama 350-8550, Japan, JP aut SheldonM.B. B.S. Donald Department of Surgery, Medical Centre, 187 Macquarie Street, Sydney, New South Wales 2000, Australia, AU aut McCuskerM.B. B.Ch. Ivan Health Policy Committee, South African Medical Association, PO Box 746, Great Brak River 6525, South Africa, ZA aut Griffen Jr., Ward O. Department of Surgery, University Medical Center, 800 Rose Street, Lexington, Kentucky 40536-0084, USA, US aut World Journal of Surgery Springer-Verlag 24/12(2000-12-01), 1519-1525 0364-2313 24:12<1519 2000 24 268 https://doi.org/10.1007/s002680010271 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s002680010271 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Nyhus Lloyd M. Department of Surgery, University of Illinois, MC 958, 840 South Wood Street, Chicago, Illinois 60612, USA, US aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Idezuki Yasuo Department of Surgery, University of Tokyo, 1981 Tsujido-machi, Kamoda, Kawagoe, Saitama 350-8550, Japan, JP aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- SheldonM.B. B.S Donald Department of Surgery, Medical Centre, 187 Macquarie Street, Sydney, New South Wales 2000, Australia, AU aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- McCuskerM.B. B.Ch Ivan Health Policy Committee, South African Medical Association, PO Box 746, Great Brak River 6525, South Africa, ZA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Griffen Jr., Ward O. Department of Surgery, University Medical Center, 800 Rose Street, Lexington, Kentucky 40536-0084, USA, US aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- World Journal of Surgery Springer-Verlag 24/12(2000-12-01), 1519-1525 0364-2313 24:12<1519 2000 24 268 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer