caa a22 4500 475834577 CHVBK 20180406123850.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170329e20000901xx s 000 0 eng 10.1023/A:1009979222466 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1023/A:1009979222466 Infectivity of a Bulgarian and an American strain ofSteinernema carpocapsae against codling moth [Elektronische Daten] [F.E. Vega, L.A. Lacey, A.P. Reid, F. Hérard, D. Pilarska, E. Danova, R. Tomov, H.K. Kaya] A strain of Steinernemacarpocapsae obtained from overwintering codling mothscollected in Bulgaria was identified to species usingthe polymerase chain reaction. The infectivity ofthis strain towards codling moth prepupae was comparedto that of a U.S. strain at three temperatures (11, 15and 20 °C). Infectivity was low at 11 °C with 8%mortality recorded for both strains. Mortality was61% and 62% at 15 °C, and 82% and 81% at 20 °C forthe Bulgarian and U.S. strain, respectively. The meanpercent mortality at each individual temperature wassignificantly different from each other whenmortalities of the two strains were combined. Thus,the Bulgarian strain did not provide a low temperatureinfectivity advantage compared to the U.S. strain. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2000 Biological control nationallicence codling moth nationallicence entomopathogenic nematodes nationallicence Cydia pomonella nationallicence Steinernema carpocapsae nationallicence Vega F.E. European Biological Control Laboratory, USDA,ARS, Campus International de Baillarguet, Montferrier-sur-Lez, France aut Lacey L.A. Yakima Agricultural Research Laboratory, USDA, ARS, 5230Konnowac Pass Road, Wapato, WA, USA aut Reid A.P. CABI Bioscience, Bakeham Lane, Egham, Surrey, UK aut Hérard F. European Biological Control Laboratory, USDA,ARS, Campus International de Baillarguet, Montferrier-sur-Lez, France aut Pilarska D. Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1000, Sofia, Bulgaria aut Danova E. Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1000, Sofia, Bulgaria aut Tomov R. Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1000, Sofia, Bulgaria aut Kaya H.K. Department of Nematology, University ofCalifornia, Davis, CA, USA aut BioControl Kluwer Academic Publishers 45/3(2000-09-01), 337-343 1386-6141 45:3<337 2000 45 10526 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009979222466 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009979222466 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Vega F.E. European Biological Control Laboratory, USDA,ARS, Campus International de Baillarguet, Montferrier-sur-Lez, France aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Lacey L.A. Yakima Agricultural Research Laboratory, USDA, ARS, 5230Konnowac Pass Road, Wapato, WA, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Reid A.P. CABI Bioscience, Bakeham Lane, Egham, Surrey, UK aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Hérard F. European Biological Control Laboratory, USDA,ARS, Campus International de Baillarguet, Montferrier-sur-Lez, France aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Pilarska D. Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1000, Sofia, Bulgaria aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Danova E. Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1000, Sofia, Bulgaria aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Tomov R. Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1000, Sofia, Bulgaria aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Kaya H.K. Department of Nematology, University ofCalifornia, Davis, CA, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- BioControl Kluwer Academic Publishers 45/3(2000-09-01), 337-343 1386-6141 45:3<337 2000 45 10526 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer