caa a22 4500 477073506 CHVBK 20180405111433.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170330e19960601xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/BF02764250 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/BF02764250 Parasitons of non-target tephritid flies in hawaii: Implications for biological control of fruit fly pests [Elektronische Daten] [J. Duan, M. Purcell, H. Messing] Parasitoïdes des téphritides non-cibles à Hawaï implications pour la lutte biologique contre les mouches des fruits We surveyed the parasitoid complex associated with four non-pest tephritid flies in Hawaii,Procecidochares alani Steyskal (on the Island of Hawaii), andEutreta xanthochaeta Aldrich,Phaeogramma lortnocoibon Asquith, andTrupanea dubautiae (Byran) (on the island of Kauai). The former two tephritids are deliberatelyintroduced biological control agents of weeds; and the latter two are endemic to the Hawaiian Islands. Ten species of hymenopterous parasitoids in six families were recovered from these four non-pest tephritids. Among these species of parasitoids, six were inadvertently introduced to Hawaii, includingEurytoma tephritidis Fullaway (Eurytomidae),Bracon terryi (Bridwell) (Braconidae),Habrocytus elevatus (Walker) (Pteromalidae),Euderus metallicus (Ashmead) (Eulophidae),Torymus advenus (Osten Sacken) (Torymidae), andEupelmus allynii (French) (Eupelmidae); and three were purposely introduced to Hawaii for classical biological control of economically important pests, includingEupelmus cushmani (Crawford),Diachasmimorpha tryoni (Cameron), (Braconidae), andDiachasmimorpha longicaudata (Ashmead). The relative abundance of parasitoid species and percent parasitism varied with the tephritid hosts. Our findings indicate that future development and implementation of biological control programs against frugivorous tephritids or other pests should consider the potential impact of some of the parasitoids on deliberately-introduced weed control agents. Before we can fully assess the potential impacts of some of the purposely-introduced parasitoids on non-target tephritids, however, effects of the many vagrant parasitoids associated with the non-targets should be thoroughly investigated Lavoisier Abonnements, 1996 Tephritidae nationallicence parasitoids nationallicence biological control nationallicence non-targets nationallicence insect conservation nationallicence Duan J. Kauai Agricultural Research Center, University of Hawaii, 7370-A Kuamoo Road, 96746, Kapaa, Kauai, HI, USA aut Purcell M. Tropical Fruit and Vegetable Research Laboratory, USDA Agricultural Research Service, 96742, Hilo, HI, USA aut Messing H. Kauai Agricultural Research Center, University of Hawaii, 7370-A Kuamoo Road, 96746, Kapaa, Kauai, HI, USA aut Entomophaga Springer Netherlands 41/2(1996-06-01), 245-256 0013-8959 41:2<245 1996 41 10526 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02764250 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02764250 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Duan J. Kauai Agricultural Research Center, University of Hawaii, 7370-A Kuamoo Road, 96746, Kapaa, Kauai, HI, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Purcell M. Tropical Fruit and Vegetable Research Laboratory, USDA Agricultural Research Service, 96742, Hilo, HI, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Messing H. Kauai Agricultural Research Center, University of Hawaii, 7370-A Kuamoo Road, 96746, Kapaa, Kauai, HI, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Entomophaga Springer Netherlands 41/2(1996-06-01), 245-256 0013-8959 41:2<245 1996 41 10526 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer