caa a22 4500 477122574 CHVBK 20180405111640.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170330e19970301xx s 000 0 eng 10.1023/A:1026284104493 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1023/A:1026284104493 The Contribution of Hope and Affectivity to Diabetes-Related Disability: An Exploratory Study [Elektronische Daten] [Angela Vieth, Kristofer Hagglund, Daniel Clay, Robert Frank, Julian Thayer, Jane Johnson, David Goldstein] This study examined the relationships of the dispositional variables of hope, positive affectivity (PA), and negative affectivity (NA) with disease status and illness-related psychosocial functioning in a sample of 45 young adults with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM). Canonical analyses revealed one significant canonical function between the dispositional and psychosocial outcome variables. Primary contributors to the relationship were higher NA and lower PA and maladaptive emotional behavior. A linear multiple regression analysis using hope and affectivity as predictors failed to account for a significant proportion of variance in objective disease status as measured by hemoglobin A 1C (HbA1C). The results support previous findings that affectivity may relate to self-reported, disease-related outcome, but not necessarily to objective measures of health status. Future studies of adaptation to chronic illness should consider including measures of illness-related behaviors (e.g., adherence), as well as subjective and objective measures of health status. Plenum Publishing Corporation, 1997 hope nationallicence positive affectivity nationallicence negative affectivity nationallicence adaptation nationallicence diabetes mellitus nationallicence Vieth Angela Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, University of Missouri—Columbia, Columbia, Missouri aut Hagglund Kristofer Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, University of Missouri—Columbia, Columbia, Missouri aut Clay Daniel Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, University of Missouri—Columbia, Columbia, Missouri aut Frank Robert Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, University of Missouri—Columbia, Columbia, Missouri aut Thayer Julian Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, University of Missouri—Columbia, Columbia, Missouri aut Johnson Jane Medical Informatics Group, School of Medicine, University of Missouri—Columbia, Columbia, Missouri aut Goldstein David Department of Child Health, School of Medicine, University of Missouri—Columbia, Columbia, Missouri aut Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings Kluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum Publishers 4/1(1997-03-01), 65-77 1068-9583 4:1<65 1997 4 10880 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026284104493 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026284104493 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Vieth Angela Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, University of Missouri—Columbia, Columbia, Missouri aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Hagglund Kristofer Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, University of Missouri—Columbia, Columbia, Missouri aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Clay Daniel Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, University of Missouri—Columbia, Columbia, Missouri aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Frank Robert Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, University of Missouri—Columbia, Columbia, Missouri aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Thayer Julian Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, University of Missouri—Columbia, Columbia, Missouri aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Johnson Jane Medical Informatics Group, School of Medicine, University of Missouri—Columbia, Columbia, Missouri aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Goldstein David Department of Child Health, School of Medicine, University of Missouri—Columbia, Columbia, Missouri aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings Kluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum Publishers 4/1(1997-03-01), 65-77 1068-9583 4:1<65 1997 4 10880 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer