caa a22 4500 477128912 CHVBK 20180405111658.0 cr unu---uuuuu 170330e19971101xx s 000 0 eng 10.1023/A:1018456127018 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1023/A:1018456127018 Diet and alcohol consumption and lung cancer risk in the New York State Cohort (United States) [Elektronische Daten] [Elisa Bandera, Jo Freudenheim, James Marshall, Maria Zielezny, Roger Priore, John Brasure, Mark Baptiste, Saxon Graham] The relationship between diet and alcohol and lung cancer was evaluated among participants of the New York State Cohort (United States),comprising 27,544 men (395 cases) and 20,456 women (130 cases) who completed a brief mailed questionnaire in 1980. Participants were followed up through1987 with the assistance of the New York State Department of Health's Vital Statistics Section and Cancer Registry. Among men, inverse relationships with vitamin C, folate, and carotenoids, and positive associations with total fat, monounsaturated and saturated fat were observed after adjusting for age, education, cigarettes/day, years smoking, and total energy intake. The relationships observed with folate and saturated fat were stronger for heavy smokers. Also, the effect of folate, total fat, and monounsaturated fat seemed to be limited to squamous cell carcinomas. We found no indication that cholesterol or polyunsaturated fat was associated with lung cancer. Diet did not appear to exert a major role on lung cancer risk among women. Although diet modification should never be considered a substitute for smoking cessation, its role as an additional strategy in lung cancer prevention deserves attention. Chapman and Hall, 1997 Alcohol drinking nationallicence antioxidants nationallicence diet nationallicence fat nationallicence lung neoplasms nationallicence United States nationallicence Bandera Elisa Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA aut Freudenheim Jo Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA aut Marshall James Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, USA aut Zielezny Maria Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA aut Priore Roger Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA aut Brasure John Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA aut Baptiste Mark New York State Department of Health, Albany, USA aut Graham Saxon Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA aut Cancer Causes & Control Kluwer Academic Publishers 8/6(1997-11-01), 828-840 0957-5243 8:6<828 1997 8 10552 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1018456127018 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1018456127018 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Bandera Elisa Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Freudenheim Jo Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Marshall James Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Zielezny Maria Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Priore Roger Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Brasure John Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Baptiste Mark New York State Department of Health, Albany, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Graham Saxon Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Cancer Causes & Control Kluwer Academic Publishers 8/6(1997-11-01), 828-840 0957-5243 8:6<828 1997 8 10552 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer