naa a22 4500 510735428 CHVBK 20180411083008.0 cr unu---uuuuu 180411e20131201xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s11904-013-0176-6 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s11904-013-0176-6 Validity of Cognitive Screens for HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorder: A Systematic Review and an Informed Screen Selection Guide [Elektronische Daten] [Jody Kamminga, Lucette Cysique, Grace Lu, Jennifer Batchelor, Bruce Brew] Various screening tools have been proposed to identify HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorder (HAND). However, there has been no systematic review of their strengths and weaknesses in detecting HAND when compared to gold standard neuropsychological testing. Thirty-five studies assessing HAND screens that were conducted in the era of combination antiretroviral therapy were retrieved using standard search procedures. Of those, 19 (54%) compared their screen to standard neuropsychological testing. Studies were characterised by a wide variation in criterion validity primarily due to non-standard definition of neurocognitive impairment, and to the demographic and clinical heterogeneity of samples. Assessment of construct validity was lacking, and longitudinal useability was not established. To address these limitations, the current review proposed a summary of the most sensitive and specific studies (>70%), as well as providing explicit caution regarding their weaknesses, and recommendations for their use in HIV primary care settings. The Author(s), 2013 HIV nationallicence AIDS nationallicence HAND nationallicence Cognitive screen nationallicence Computerised screen nationallicence HIV dementia scale nationallicence Criterion validity nationallicence Construct validity nationallicence Systematic review nationallicence Neuropsychology nationallicence Kamminga Jody St Vincent's Clinical School, St. Vincent's Hospital Applied Medical Research Centre, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia aut Cysique Lucette St Vincent's Clinical School, St. Vincent's Hospital Applied Medical Research Centre, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia aut Lu Grace St Vincent's Clinical School, St. Vincent's Hospital Applied Medical Research Centre, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia aut Batchelor Jennifer Department of Psychology, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia aut Brew Bruce St Vincent's Clinical School, St. Vincent's Hospital Applied Medical Research Centre, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia aut Current HIV/AIDS Reports Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com 10/4(2013-12-01), 342-355 1548-3568 10:4<342 2013 10 11904 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11904-013-0176-6 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 review-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11904-013-0176-6 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Kamminga Jody St Vincent's Clinical School, St. Vincent's Hospital Applied Medical Research Centre, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Cysique Lucette St Vincent's Clinical School, St. Vincent's Hospital Applied Medical Research Centre, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Lu Grace St Vincent's Clinical School, St. Vincent's Hospital Applied Medical Research Centre, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Batchelor Jennifer Department of Psychology, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Brew Bruce St Vincent's Clinical School, St. Vincent's Hospital Applied Medical Research Centre, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Current HIV/AIDS Reports Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com 10/4(2013-12-01), 342-355 1548-3568 10:4<342 2013 10 11904 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer