naa a22 4500 510735517 CHVBK 20180411083008.0 cr unu---uuuuu 180411e20131201xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s11904-013-0177-5 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s11904-013-0177-5 Alcohol Use and Sexual Risk Behaviors among Individuals Infected with HIV: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis 2012 to Early 2013 [Elektronische Daten] [Lori Scott-Sheldon, Paige Walstrom, Kate Carey, Blair Johnson, Michael Carey] The purpose of this meta-analytic study is to summarize the current science concerning the (a) prevalence of alcohol use, (b) prevalence of sexual risk behaviors, and (c) association between alcohol use and sexual risk behaviors among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). Studies were included if they sampled PLWHA, evaluated both alcohol use and sexual risk behavior (e.g., condom use, multiple partners), and were published between January 1, 2012, and April 1, 2013. Comprehensive electronic database searches located 728 published studies with relevant keywords; 17 studies (k = 19 reports) were included. Findings indicate that a substantial proportion of PLWHA use alcohol and engage in sexual risk behaviors. Among PLWHA, alcohol use was significantly associated with unprotected sex (d  + = 0.23, 95% CI = 0.05, 0.40; k = 5). Secondary prevention programs for PLWHA that address alcohol use in the context of sexual behavior are needed. Springer Science+Business Media New York, 2013 Alcohol nationallicence Sexual behavior nationallicence Sexual risk behaviors nationallicence HIV/AIDS nationallicence People living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) nationallicence Meta-analysis nationallicence Behavioral aspects of HIV management nationallicence Prevention programs nationallicence Scott-Sheldon Lori Centers for Behavioral and Preventive Medicine, The Miriam Hospital, CORO West, Suite 309, 164 Summit Ave., 02906, Providence, RI, USA aut Walstrom Paige Centers for Behavioral and Preventive Medicine, The Miriam Hospital, CORO West, Suite 309, 164 Summit Ave., 02906, Providence, RI, USA aut Carey Kate Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA aut Johnson Blair Department of Psychology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA aut Carey Michael Centers for Behavioral and Preventive Medicine, The Miriam Hospital, CORO West, Suite 309, 164 Summit Ave., 02906, Providence, RI, USA aut Current HIV/AIDS Reports Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com 10/4(2013-12-01), 314-323 1548-3568 10:4<314 2013 10 11904 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11904-013-0177-5 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 review-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11904-013-0177-5 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Scott-Sheldon Lori Centers for Behavioral and Preventive Medicine, The Miriam Hospital, CORO West, Suite 309, 164 Summit Ave., 02906, Providence, RI, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Walstrom Paige Centers for Behavioral and Preventive Medicine, The Miriam Hospital, CORO West, Suite 309, 164 Summit Ave., 02906, Providence, RI, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Carey Kate Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Johnson Blair Department of Psychology, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Carey Michael Centers for Behavioral and Preventive Medicine, The Miriam Hospital, CORO West, Suite 309, 164 Summit Ave., 02906, Providence, RI, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Current HIV/AIDS Reports Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com 10/4(2013-12-01), 314-323 1548-3568 10:4<314 2013 10 11904 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer