naa a22 4500 510735630 CHVBK 20180411083009.0 cr unu---uuuuu 180411e20130601xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s11904-013-0160-1 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s11904-013-0160-1 Abdool Karim Quarraisha Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research, Nelson R Mandela School of Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa aut The Global HIV Epidemic: Current Status and Challenges [Elektronische Daten] [Quarraisha Abdool Karim] Three decades after the first reported cases of AIDS we have within our reach sufficient evidence to substantially alter the HIV epidemic at a country level regardless of mode of transmission of HIV. There are a growing number of countries demonstrating control of the epidemic. Human rights violations and/or legislation relating to sexual orientation, status of minors, injecting drug use and sex work together with stigma and discrimination remain key barriers to knowledge of HIV status and access to appropriate services. The use of anti-retrovirals prophylactically to reduce sexual and vertical transmission and systemically to treat infected infants and adults is central to the optimism in responses to the epidemic. In the current fiscal climate careful thought needs to be given to how to efficiently optimise combinations of what is available to have the biggest impact in the context of limited human and infrastructure resources. Springer Science+Business Media New York, 2013 HIV nationallicence AIDS nationallicence HIV/AIDS nationallicence Global epidemic nationallicence Prevention nationallicence Treatment nationallicence Adolescents nationallicence MSM nationallicence IDU nationallicence PrEP nationallicence Vertical transmission nationallicence TASP nationallicence Epidemiology nationallicence Current HIV/AIDS Reports Current Science Inc. 10/2(2013-06-01), 111-112 1548-3568 10:2<111 2013 10 11904 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11904-013-0160-1 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 review-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11904-013-0160-1 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 100 1- Abdool Karim Quarraisha Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research, Nelson R Mandela School of Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Current HIV/AIDS Reports Current Science Inc 10/2(2013-06-01), 111-112 1548-3568 10:2<111 2013 10 11904 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer