naa a22 4500 510752284 CHVBK 20180411083109.0 cr unu---uuuuu 180411e20130201xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s11270-012-1410-3 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s11270-012-1410-3 Occurrence and Removal of Antiviral Drugs in Environment: A Review [Elektronische Daten] [Swati Jain, Pardeep Kumar, Raj Vyas, Prabhat Pandit, Ajay Dalai] Antiviral drugs have been recently recognized as one of the emerging contaminants in the environment. These are discharged after therapeutic use through human excretion. Effluent containing high concentration of antiviral drugs discharged from production facilities is also a cause of concern to nearby aquatic bodies. There is an increased interest in their removal because they are highly bioactive. Some antiviral drugs are resistant to conventional methods of degradation, and there is a risk of development of antiviral resistance in humans and animals if exposed repeatedly for long periods. To date, the potential human, animal, and ecological risks associated with the discharge of these antiviral compounds to the environment are not well documented. This study presents a brief summary on occurrence, ecotoxicological risks, and physicochemical properties of antiviral drugs in the environment. The needs regarding removal, disposal, and treatment of antiviral drugs are also addressed. Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht, 2013 Antiviral drugs nationallicence Wastewater nationallicence Biodegradability nationallicence Occurrence nationallicence Risks nationallicence Removal nationallicence Jain Swati Department of Chemical Engineering, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, 302 017, Jaipur, India aut Kumar Pardeep Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada aut Vyas Raj Department of Chemical Engineering, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, 302 017, Jaipur, India aut Pandit Prabhat Department of Chemical Engineering, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, 302 017, Jaipur, India aut Dalai Ajay Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada aut Water, Air, & Soil Pollution Springer Netherlands 224/2(2013-02-01), 1-19 0049-6979 224:2<1 2013 224 11270 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-012-1410-3 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 review-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-012-1410-3 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Jain Swati Department of Chemical Engineering, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, 302 017, Jaipur, India aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Kumar Pardeep Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Vyas Raj Department of Chemical Engineering, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, 302 017, Jaipur, India aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Pandit Prabhat Department of Chemical Engineering, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, 302 017, Jaipur, India aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Dalai Ajay Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Water, Air, & Soil Pollution Springer Netherlands 224/2(2013-02-01), 1-19 0049-6979 224:2<1 2013 224 11270 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer