naa a22 4500 510759599 CHVBK 20180411083134.0 cr unu---uuuuu 180411e20130101xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s13225-012-0179-4 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s13225-012-0179-4 Molecular data place the hyphomycetous lichenicolous genus Sclerococcum close to Dactylospora (Eurotiomycetes) and S. parmeliae in Cladophialophora (Chaetothyriales) [Elektronische Daten] [Paul Diederich, Damien Ertz, James Lawrey, Masoumeh Sikaroodi, Wendy Untereiner] The lichenicolous anamorphic fungus Sclerococcum parmeliae was isolated in pure culture, and ITS, nuLSU and mtSSU sequences were obtained from these isolates. For comparison, sequences from S. sphaerale, the generic type, were obtained directly from freshly collected specimens. Phylogenetic analyses place S. sphaerale with species of Dactylospora and an unidentified lichen-inhabiting isolate in a strongly supported clade that is sister to a lineage comprising members of the Chaetothyriales and Pyrenulales. In contrast, S. parmeliae is inferred as a member of the Herpotrichiellaceae (Chaetothyriales) and belongs to a robustly supported clade that also includes species of Cladophialophora, Capronia semiimmersa, and Phialophora verrucosa. Within the Herpotrichiellaceae, S. parmeliae most closely resembles members of the anamorph genus Cladophialophora. Accordingly, we propose the transfer of S. parmeliae and the morphologically similar species S. cladoniae, S. hawksworthii and S. normandinae to Cladophialophora. A new lichenicolous species, Clad. megalosporae, collected twice on Megalospora in Florida and Papua New Guinea, is also described. Mushroom Research Foundation, 2012 Anamorphic fungi nationallicence Capronia nationallicence Conidial fungi nationallicence Hyphomycetes nationallicence Parasitic fungi nationallicence Diederich Paul Musée national d'histoire naturelle, 25 rue Munster, L-2160, Luxembourg, Luxembourg aut Ertz Damien Jardin botanique national de Belgique, Département bryophytes-thallophytes, Domaine de Bouchout, B-1860, Meise, Belgium aut Lawrey James Department of Environmental Science and Policy, George Mason University, 4400 University Drive, 22030-4444, Fairfax, VA, USA aut Sikaroodi Masoumeh Department of Environmental Science and Policy, George Mason University, 4400 University Drive, 22030-4444, Fairfax, VA, USA aut Untereiner Wendy Department of Biology, Brandon University, R7A 6A9, Brandon, MB, Canada aut Fungal Diversity Springer Netherlands 58/1(2013-01-01), 61-72 1560-2745 58:1<61 2013 58 13225 https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-012-0179-4 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-012-0179-4 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Diederich Paul Musée national d'histoire naturelle, 25 rue Munster, L-2160, Luxembourg, Luxembourg aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Ertz Damien Jardin botanique national de Belgique, Département bryophytes-thallophytes, Domaine de Bouchout, B-1860, Meise, Belgium aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Lawrey James Department of Environmental Science and Policy, George Mason University, 4400 University Drive, 22030-4444, Fairfax, VA, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Sikaroodi Masoumeh Department of Environmental Science and Policy, George Mason University, 4400 University Drive, 22030-4444, Fairfax, VA, USA aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Untereiner Wendy Department of Biology, Brandon University, R7A 6A9, Brandon, MB, Canada aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Fungal Diversity Springer Netherlands 58/1(2013-01-01), 61-72 1560-2745 58:1<61 2013 58 13225 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer