naa a22 4500 51078030X CHVBK 20180411083244.0 cr unu---uuuuu 180411e20130901xx s 000 0 eng 10.1007/s11692-013-9247-2 doi (NATIONALLICENCE)springer-10.1007/s11692-013-9247-2 Variation of Reproductive Traits and Female Body Size in the Most Widely-Ranging Terrestrial Reptile: Testing the Effects of Reproductive Mode, Lineage, and Climate [Elektronische Daten] [Evgeny Roitberg, Valentina Kuranova, Nina Bulakhova, Valentina Orlova, Galina Eplanova, Oleksandr Zinenko, Regina Shamgunova, Sylvia Hofmann, Vladimir Yakovlev] The European common lizard, Zootoca vivipara, is the most widespread terrestrial reptile in the world. It occupies almost the entire Northern Eurasia and includes four viviparous and two oviparous lineages. We analysed how female snout-vent length (SVL), clutch size (CS), hatchling mass (HM), and relative clutch mass (RCM) is associated with the reproductive mode and climate throughout the species range and across the evolutionary lineages within Z. vivipara. The studied variables were scored for 1,280 females and over 3,000 hatchlings from 44 geographically distinct study samples. Across the species range, SVL of reproductive females tends to decrease in less continental climates, whereas CS corrected for female SVL and RCM tend to decrease in climates with cool summer. Both relationships are likely to indicate direct phenotypic responses to climate. For viviparous lineages, the pattern of co-variation between female SVL, CS and HM among populations is similar to that between individual females within populations. Consistent with the hypothesis that female reproductive output is constrained by her body volume, the oviparous clade with shortest retention of eggs in utero showed highest HM, the oviparous clade with longer egg retention showed lower HM, and clades with the longest egg retention (viviparous forms) had lowest HM. Viviparous populations exhibited distinctly lower HM than the other European lacertids of similar female SVL, many of them also displaying unusually high RCM. This pattern is consistent with Winkler and Wallin's model predicting a negative evolutionary link between the total reproductive investment and allocation to individual offspring. The Author(s), 2013 Geographic variation nationallicence Lizards nationallicence Reproductive output nationallicence Reproductive mode nationallicence Maternal body size nationallicence Offspring size nationallicence Roitberg Evgeny Department of Biology, Institute of Integrated Sciences, University of Koblenz-Landau, Universitätsstr. 1, 56070, Koblenz, Germany aut Kuranova Valentina National Research Tomsk State University, prosp. Lenina 36, 634050, Tomsk, Russia aut Bulakhova Nina National Research Tomsk State University, prosp. Lenina 36, 634050, Tomsk, Russia aut Orlova Valentina Zoological Research Museum, Moscow M.V. Lomonosov State University, Bolshaya Nikitskaya 6, 125009, Moscow, Russia aut Eplanova Galina Institute of Ecology of the Volga River Basin, Russian Academy of Sciences, 445003, Togliatti, Russia aut Zinenko Oleksandr Museum of Nature, Karazin Kharkiv National University, vul. Trinklera 8, 61022, Kharkiv, Ukraine aut Shamgunova Regina Surgut State University, ul. Energetikov 14, 628400, Surgut, Russia aut Hofmann Sylvia Institute of Clinical Molecular Biology, Christian Albrecht University, 24105, Kiel, Germany aut Yakovlev Vladimir Altai State Biosphere Reserve, 649000, Gorno-Altaisk, Russia aut Evolutionary Biology Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com 40/3(2013-09-01), 420-438 0071-3260 40:3<420 2013 40 11692 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11692-013-9247-2 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI 1 research-article jats NATIONALLICENCE 856 40 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11692-013-9247-2 text/html Onlinezugriff via DOI NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Roitberg Evgeny Department of Biology, Institute of Integrated Sciences, University of Koblenz-Landau, Universitätsstr. 1, 56070, Koblenz, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Kuranova Valentina National Research Tomsk State University, prosp. Lenina 36, 634050, Tomsk, Russia aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Bulakhova Nina National Research Tomsk State University, prosp. Lenina 36, 634050, Tomsk, Russia aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Orlova Valentina Zoological Research Museum, Moscow M.V. Lomonosov State University, Bolshaya Nikitskaya 6, 125009, Moscow, Russia aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Eplanova Galina Institute of Ecology of the Volga River Basin, Russian Academy of Sciences, 445003, Togliatti, Russia aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Zinenko Oleksandr Museum of Nature, Karazin Kharkiv National University, vul. Trinklera 8, 61022, Kharkiv, Ukraine aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Shamgunova Regina Surgut State University, ul. Energetikov 14, 628400, Surgut, Russia aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Hofmann Sylvia Institute of Clinical Molecular Biology, Christian Albrecht University, 24105, Kiel, Germany aut NATIONALLICENCE 700 1- Yakovlev Vladimir Altai State Biosphere Reserve, 649000, Gorno-Altaisk, Russia aut NATIONALLICENCE 773 0- Evolutionary Biology Springer US; http://www.springer-ny.com 40/3(2013-09-01), 420-438 0071-3260 40:3<420 2013 40 11692 Metadata rights reserved Springer special CC-BY-NC licence nationallicence BK010053 XK010053 XK010000 NATIONALLICENCE NATIONALLICENCE NL-springer